a. Sales for 2018 were $455,150,000, and EBITDA was 15% of sales. Furthermore, depreciation
and amortization were 11% of net fixed assets, interest was $8,575,000, the
corporate tax rate was 40%, and Laiho pays 40% of its net income as dividends. Given
this information, construct the firm’s 2018 income statement.
b. Construct the statement of
and the 2018 statement of cash flows.
c. Calculate 2017 and 2018 net operating
flow (FCF). Assume the firm has no excess cash.
d. If Laiho increased its dividend payout ratio, what effect would this have on corporate
taxes paid? What effect would this have on taxes paid by the company’s shareholders?
e. Assume that the firm’s after-tax cost of capital is 10.5%. What is the firm’s 2018 EVA?
f. Assume that the firm’s stock price is $22 per share and that at year-end 2018 the firm
has 10 million shares outstanding. What is the firm’s MVA at year-end 2018?
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