Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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- Draw the structure and give the systematic name of the given disaccharides.
- Lactose which is also known as milk sugar: β-D-Gal(1à4)β-D-Glc, where Gal is galactose and Glc is glucose.
- Sucrose which is also known as table sugar: a-D-Glc (1-->2) b-D-Fru where Glc is glucose and Fru is fructose.
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- Identify the following types of biomolecules and label and identify the functional groupsarrow_forward1) Please list all glycosidic linkages between each monosaccharide units. For example, α(1→4)2) Please discuss whether these oligo/polysaccharides would be reducing or non-reducing sugar. Remember to state your reasoning in complete sentence.arrow_forwardWhat is the systematic name of the cyclic monosaccharide shown here? Be sure to include the structural form as a component of the name. H OH CH₂OH H OH H H OH B-D-glucopyranoside B-D-glucopyranose B-D-glucofuranose Previous Page B-D-glucofuranoside OH -I H Next Page Page 10 of 25arrow_forward
- Name the three digestible disaccharides we talked about. What monosaccharides are they each made of and tell whether they are connected by an alpha 1-4 glycosidic linkage, a 1-4 beta glycosidic linkage or a 1-5 beta glycosidic linkage.arrow_forwardRaffinose (see prev. question for structure) is not digestible by humans yet is found in foods we eat all the time like beans, cabbage, brussels sprouts etc. What 2 human digestible compounds can Raffinose be broken down into? Just as a side note, Raff is NOT digestible by us, but our helpful gut bacteria break it down for us into the 2 compounds that are the answer to this question. O a-D-glucose O B-D-fructose sucrose a-D-galactose Lactose maltosearrow_forwardModify the mannose structures provided to show the structure of a disaccharide formed from two mannose units joined by a 1 → 6-B-glycosidic linkage. CH₂OH Снон H ОН H Он Н H Он он OH Он Он H он Н H H H H Х Garrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is TRUE for the enantiomer of the given monosaccharide? * ҫH,он H- -C-OH Но с -н H-C-OH ČH,OH It is an L-sugar that has opposite configuration around one carbon. It is a D-sugar that has opposite configuration around three carbons. O It is an L-sugar that has opposite configuration around three carbons. O It is a D-sugar that has opposite configuration around one carbon.arrow_forwardConsider the disaccharide melibiose. CH,OH ОН Н H ОН H H CH2 Н ОН Н H ОН H ОН ОН H Н Он melibiose What monosaccharides are formed when melibiose is hydrolyzed? Modify the structure of the disaccharide to identify the two monosaccharide products. Снон Он H H Он H Н CH2 H ОН Н Н ОН Н Он ОН H H ОН Х :arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct regarding the structures below? CHO CHO CHO -Н НО H НО н- ОН -Н - ОН CH2OH CAB All are structures of D-sugars. All are structures of ketohexoses. Only CAR is a monosaccharide. O Only CAP is a L-sugar. -ОН -ОН H-OH H-OH H- ОН CH₂OH CAR но-н H-OH н НО т н-он CH₂OH CAP CH₂OH Fo НО-Н H НО-Н H он CH₂OH CATarrow_forward
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