income be affected? (NOTE: Assume regular sales are not affected by the special order.) OA. Increase by $88,000 OB. Increase by $33,000 OC. Increase by $220,000 O D. Decrease by $88,000
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- Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and tracks cost data across their process. The following are some of the costs that they incur. Classify these costs as fixed or variable costs, and as product costs or period costs. Wood used to produce desks ($125,00 per desk) Production labor used to produce desks ($15 per hour) Production supervisor salary ($45,000 per year) Depreciation on factory equipment ($60,000 per year) Selling and administrative expenses ($45,000 per year) Rent on corporate office ($44,000 per year) Nails, glue, and other materials required to produce desks (varies per desk) Utilities expenses for production facility Sales staff commission (5% of gross sales)Gelbart Company manufactures gas grills. Fixed costs amount to 16,335,000 per year. Variable costs per gas grill are 225, and the average price per gas grill is 600. Required: 1. How many gas grills must Gelbart Company sell to break even? 2. If Gelbart Company sells 46,775 gas grills in a year, what is the operating income? 3. If Gelbart Companys variable costs increase to 240 per grill while the price and fixed costs remain unchanged, what is the new break-even point?Polaris Inc. manufactures two types of metal stampings for the automobile industry: door handles and trim kits. Fixed cost equals 146,000. Each door handle sells for 12 and has variable cost of 9; each trim kit sells for 8 and has variable cost of 5. Required: 1. What are the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio for door handles and for trim kits? 2. If Polaris sells 20,000 door handles and 40,000 trim kits, what is the operating income? 3. How many door handles and how many trim kits must be sold for Polaris to break even? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that Polaris has the opportunity to rearrange its plant to produce only trim kits. If this is done, fixed costs will decrease by 35,000, and 70,000 trim kits can be produced and sold. Is this a good idea? Explain.
- Starling Co. manufactures one product with a selling price of 18 and variable cost of 12. Starlings total annual fixed costs are 38,400. If operating income last year was 28,800, what was the number of units Starling sold? a. 4,800 b. 6,400 c. 5,600 d. 11,200Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units each year in its production of paper shredders. The cost of placing an order is 30. The cost of holding one unit of inventory for one year is 15.00. Currently, Ottis places 160 orders of 4,000 plastic housing units per year. Required: 1. Compute the economic order quantity. 2. Compute the ordering, carrying, and total costs for the EOQ. 3. How much money does using the EOQ policy save the company over the policy of purchasing 4,000 plastic housing units per order?Schylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell 130,000 units of antibiotic at an average price of 22 each in the coming year. Total variable costs equal 1,086,800. Total fixed costs equal 8,000,000. (Round all ratios to four significant digits, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? What is the contribution margin ratio? 2. Calculate the sales revenue needed to break even. 3. Calculate the sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000. 4. What if the average price per unit increased to 23.50? Recalculate: a. Contribution margin per unit b. Contribution margin ratio (rounded to four decimal places) c. Sales revenue needed to break even d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000
- 1 Green Company produces 1,000 parts per year, which are used in the assembly of one of its products. The unit product cost of these part is: Variable manufacturing cost Fixed manufacturing cost Unit product cost S12 9 S21 The part can be purchased from an outside supplier at $20 per unit. If the part is purchased from the outside supplier, two thirds of the fixed manufacturing costs can be eliminated. The annual impact on the company's net operating income as a result of buying from the outside supplier would be: (a) (b) (c) (d) S1,000 increase $2,000 increase $2,000 decrease None of the above. 2 If sales increase from $80,000 per year to $120,000 per year, and if the operating leverage is 5, then net operating income should increase by: (a) (b) (c) 250% 300% 334% (d) None of the above. 3. Dunklin Medical Clinic measures its activity in terms of patient-visits. Last month, the budgeted level of activity was 1,620 patient-visits and the actual level of activity was 1,540…K Briny Sail Makers manufactures sails for sailboats. The company has the capacity to produce 35,000 sails per year and is currently producing and selling 30,000 sails per year. The following information relates to current production: Sales price per unit Variable costs per unit Manufacturing Selling and administrative Total fixed costs: Manufacturing Selling and administrative $185 $62 $22 $700,000 $300,000 The fixed manufacturing costs increase by $102,000 for every 500 units produced beyond the maximum capacity of the plant. If a special pricing order is accepted for 5,500 sails at a sales price of $150 per unit, and if the order requires no variable or fixed selling and administrative costs, what is the effect on operating income? OA. Operating income increases by $382,000. OB. Operating income decreases by $382,000. OC. Operating income increases by $484,000. OD. Operating income decreases by $484,000.Salisbury Corporation has been producing and selling 30,000 caps a year. The company has the capacity to produce 40,000 caps with its present facilities. The following information is also available: Selling price per unit: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing Selling and Administrative Fixed costs in total: Manufacturing Selling and Administrative $35 B. $23.50 C. $20.00 D. $29.50 E. None of the above $14 $6 $128,000 $56,000 Gilbert Company has contacted Salisbury about purchasing 12,000 units at $24 each. A new customer who wants 20,000 units (all or nothing) right now also contacted Salisbury. Salisbury has to reduce its existing sales when selling either to Gilbert or to the new customer. For the new customer, variable selling and administrative costs would not be incurred. Unfortunately, Salisbury cannot sell both to Gilbert Company and the new customer. What is Salisbury's minimum price to accept the offer from the new customer (instead of Gilbert Company)? A. $22.40
- 1. Scent Fragrance Company manufactures and sells several ranges of perfumes. The Average revenue and cost of sales are as follows: Selling price per unit $20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $4.00 Direct manufacturing labor $1.60 Manufacturing overhead $0.40 Selling costs $2.00 Annual fixed costs $96,000 a) Calculate the contribution margin per unit. b) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell each year to break even. c) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell to yield a profit of $144,000.Scent Fragrance Company manufactures and sells several ranges of perfumes. The Average revenue and cost of sales are as follows: Selling price per unit $20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $4.00 Direct manufacturing labor $1.60 Manufacturing overhead $0.40 Selling costs $2.00 Annual fixed costs $96,000 a) Calculate the contribution margin per unit. b) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell each year to break even. c) Calculate the number of units Scent Fragrance Company must sell to yield a profit of$144,000. d) Managers may use Sensitivity analysis in their accounting system. i) What is sensitivity analysis? ii) How is Sensitivity analysis useful to managers?Comfort Ride manufactures seats for airplanes. The company has the capacity to produce 100,000 seats per year, but currently produces and sells 75,000 seats per year. The following informatio relates to current production of seats: Sale price per unit Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing $400 $230 Marketing and administrative $60 Total fixed costs: Manufacturing $790,000 Marketing and administrative $210,000 A. Increase by $49,000 B. Increase by $60,000 OC. Decrease by $49,000 OD. Increase by $229,000