Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- how much heat is evolved or absorbed when 25.0g of silver oxidizes to form silver oxide (Ag2O) under standard conditions? The enthalpy of formation of Ag2O is 31.05kJ Mol-1 and the molar mass of silver is 107.87 g mol-1 2Ag(s) + 1/2 O2 (g) = Ag2O (s)arrow_forwardA coffee-cup (constant pressure) calorimeter is used to carry out the following reaction in 50 mL water (where X is a hypothetical metal): X + 2 HCI → XCl₂ + H₂ In this process, the water temperature rose from 25.0 °C to 35.4 °C. If 0.00534 mol of "X" was consumed during the reaction, what is A₁H of this reaction in kJ mol-¹ with respect to "X"? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J g-¹ °C-¹arrow_forwardThe standard enthalpy of combustion of anthracene is -7163 kJ mol-1. Use this value, along with the tabulated values for the standard enthalpy of formation of water and carbon dioxide, to calculate standard enthalpy of formation of anthracene.arrow_forward
- When 35.0 mL of 0.250 M acetic acid solution, initially at 25.00oC, is added to excess dilute sodium hydroxide solution, also initially at 25.00oC, in a neutralization reaction, in a calorimeter, the temperature increases to 26.35 oC. The mass of the final solution is 85.0 g. Assuming the specific heat of the solution and products is 4.18 J/goC. Calculate the enthalpy change in kJ, Δ H, for this reaction.HC2H3O2(aq) + NaOH(aq) --> NaC2H3O3(aq) + H2O(l)arrow_forwardA generic solid, X, has a molar mass of 84.9 g/mol.84.9 g/mol. In a constant‑pressure calorimeter, 13.0 g13.0 g of X is dissolved in 259 g259 g of water at 23.00 °C. X(s)⟶X(aq)X(s)⟶X(aq) The temperature of the resulting solution rises to 25.00 ∘C.25.00 ∘C. Assume the solution has the same specific heat as water, 4.184 J/(g·°C), and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings. How much heat was absorbed by the solution? ?=q= kJkJ What is the enthalpy of the reaction? Δ?rxn=ΔHrxn=arrow_forward6. 100.0 mL of 1.00 M of HCl and 100.0 mL of 2.00 M of Ca(OH)2 are mixed at 298K. During the experiment, the temperature rose to 298.0067 K. Assume the heat capacities of the two solutions and densities are the same as that of water (4.184 J/g °C and 1.00 g/mL). Calculate the heat of neutralization in units of (kJ/mol H₂0 produced).arrow_forward
- Please if possible to be done on text and not writingarrow_forwardIn a constant‑pressure calorimeter, 55.0 mL55.0 mL of 0.900 M H2SO40.900 M H2SO4 was added to 55.0 mL55.0 mL of 0.250 M NaOH.0.250 M NaOH. The reaction caused the temperature of the solution to rise from 22.90 ∘C22.90 ∘C to 24.60 ∘C.24.60 ∘C. If the solution has the same density and specific heat as water (1.00 g/mL1.00 g/mL and 4.184 J/(g⋅°C),4.184 J/(g⋅°C), respectively), what is Δ?ΔH for this reaction (per mole of H2OH2O produced)? Assume that the total volume is the sum of the individual volumes.arrow_forward2 HCI(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) --> Bacl2(aq) + 2 H2O(1) AH= -118 kJ Calculate the heat when 114.0mL of 0.500M HCl is mixed with 300.0 mL of 0.435M Ba(OH)2. Assuming that the temperature of both solutions was initially 25.0°C and that the final mixture has a mass of 414.0g and a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/°Cg, calculate the final temperature of the mixture. Respond with the correct number of significant figures in scientific notation (Use E notation and only 1 digit before decimal e.g. 2.5E5 for 2.5 x 10)arrow_forward
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