College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 9.10*10-4 m2 and separated by a distance of 2.70*10-3 m . If a 5.80 V potential difference is applied to these plates, calculate a) the capacitance, and b) the charge on one plate.arrow_forwardAn anxious physicist worries that the two metal shelves of a wood frame bookcase might obtain a high voltage if charged by static electricity, perhaps produced by friction. (a) What is the capacitance (in F) of the empty shelves if they have area 2.80 x 102 m² and are 0.300 m apart? F (b) What is the voltage between them (in V) if opposite charges of magnitude 2.30 nC are placed on them? V (c) To show that this voltage poses a small hazard, calculate the energy stored (in J). (d) The actual shelves have an area 100 times smaller than these hypothetical shelves. Are his fears justified? Yes Noarrow_forwardThe electric field in a region of space has the components Ey = Ez = 0 and Ex = (4.00 N/C · m) x. Point A is on the y axis at y = 3.60 m, and Point B is on the x axis at x = 4.40 m. What is the potential difference between VB − and VA?arrow_forward
- A professor designing a class demonstration connects a parallel-plate capacitor to a battery, so that the potential difference between the plates is 225 V. Assume a plate separation of d = 1.47 cm and a plate area of A = 25.0 cm². When the battery is removed, the capacitor is plunged into a container of distilled water. Assume distilled water is an insulator with a dielectric constant of 80.0. (a) Calculate the charge on the plates (in pC) before and after the capacitor is submerged. (Enter the magnitudes.) before after AV f (b) Determine the capacitance (in F) and potential difference (in V) after immersion. Cf= = = (c) Determine the change in energy (in nJ) of the capacitor. AU = nJ AV f (d) What If? Repeat parts (a) through (c) of the problem in the case that the capacitor is immersed in distilled water while still connected to the 225 V potential difference. Calculate the charge on the plates (in pC) before and after the capacitor is submerged. (Enter the magnitudes.) before after…arrow_forwardAn air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 7.60 cm², separated by a distance of 2.20 mm. If a 17.8-V potential difference is applied to these plates, calculate the following. (a) the electric field between the plates magnitude kv/m direction from the positive plate to the negative plate ✓ (b) the capacitance pF (c) the charge on each plate pCarrow_forwardAn air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 7.60 cm², separated by a distance of 1.50 mm. A 25.0- V potential difference is applied to these plates. (a) Calculate the electric field between the plates. |kV/m (b) Calculate the surface charge density. nC/m² (c) Calculate the capacitance. pF (d) Calculate the charge on each plate. pCarrow_forward
- The plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor are 3.20 mm apart, and each has an area of 3.80 cm^2. The capacitor is connected to a 6.00 V battery. Calculate: (a)the capacitance; (b) the charge stored on the plates; (c) the magnitude of the electric field between the plates (d) the stored energy.arrow_forward(a) When a 8.00-V battery is connected to the plates of a capacitor, it stores a charge of 28.0 ?C. What is the value of the capacitance? ?F(b) If the same capacitor is connected to a 15.0-V battery, what charge is stored? ?Carrow_forwardThe drawing shows a uniform electric field that points in the negative y direction; the magnitude of the field is 7400 N/C. Determine the electric potential difference (a) VB - VA between points A and B. (b) Vc - Vs between points B and C, and (c) VA-Vc between points C and A. 1... (a) Number (b) Number i (c) Number i Units Units Units 10.0 cm 6.0 cm < 8.0 cmarrow_forward
- The potential in a region between x = 0 and x = 6.00 m is V = a + bx, where a = 15.2 V and b = -3.50 V/m. a) Determine the potential at x= 0, x= 3.00 m, and x= 6.00 m. b) Determine the magnitude (Vm) and direction of the electric field at x= 0, x= 3.00 m, and x= 6.00 m.arrow_forwardAn air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 7.60 cm2, separated by a distance of 1.70 mm. A 23.0-V potential difference is applied to these plates. (a) Calculate the electric field between the plates. kV/m(b) Calculate the surface charge density. (c) Calculate the capacitance. (d) Calculate the charge on each plate.arrow_forwardIn the figure a potential difference V = 100 V is applied across a capacitor arrangement with capacitances C = 14.3 µF, C2 = 5.21 µF, and C3 = 3.25 µF. What are (a) charge q3, (b) potential difference V3, and (c) stored energy U3 for capacitor 3, (d) q1, (e) V1, and (f) U1 for capacitor 1, and (g) q2, (h) V2, and (i) U2 for capacitor 2? V C3 C2arrow_forward
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