Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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In the absence of evolution, the only way of producing new variation of single genes is gene flow.
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A) True | |
B) False |
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- Genetic variation is the product of completely random events, but acting upon this randomness is a very nonrandom process called natural selection. Explain or give an example.arrow_forwardA population of diploid, outbreeding, sexuall-reproducing rodents, population A, lives on a small island. The population consists of 100,000 individuals a)Are all of the individuals of population A genetically identical? Answer yes or no b) A volcanic eruption carves the island into two populations (A1 and A2, 50,000 individuals each). The rodents cannot cross the lava. Immediately after the eruption, you take 100 individuals from each of populations A1 and A2. You are shown a DNA sequence chosen at random from the total pool of 200 sequences; can you tell which population, A1 or A2, it comes from? Answer yes or no. c)How would you determine whether or not individuals from A1 and A2 are reproductively isolated from each other?arrow_forwardPlease solvearrow_forward
- Suppose that global warming causes ocean rise that obliterates most of the Gulf Coast of Florida and much of its human population, and that radiation leaking from the destroyed Big Bend Nuclear Power Station causes a mutation that yields green hair in humans with the homozygous recessive mutant allele. Many years pass and a new island appears in the Gulf. This island is then colonized by an intrepid human population that is fixed for the recessive green hair allele. If the island population grows to 10,000 individuals and then an individual who is heterozygous for the green hair locus arrives on the island and mates with one of the residents, how many generations will it take for the dominant, non-green hair allele to reach a frequency of 99%? (Assume viability selection 20% in favour of the non-green allele and ignore the effects of genetic drift).arrow_forwardOpen-ended discussion type Question: Is sexual selection a type of natural selection? Why or why not?arrow_forwardUse the shapes below to answer Question number 2. Please be accurate and complete it CORRECTLY. Don’t use previous answers.arrow_forward
- Read in the Introduction about the three kinds of natural selection: directional, stabilizing, and disruptive. In Procedure 9.1, the phenotype we are considering is size. Which one of these types of natural selection do you expect to see if your answer to question 1 above is correct? Explain.arrow_forwardA common and accurate definition of evolution is the change of an individual’s heritable trait. Question 6 a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardUsie the following textbook link to answer the question: (https://pressbooks.calstate.edu/explorationsbioanth2/chapter/2/) 1) In one paragraph, explain in your opinion, Why do you think the Theory of Evolution is so controversial? 2) In one paragraph, explain in your opinion, discuss your own ideas and also those presented in the 3 trials discussed in the textbook reading linkarrow_forward
- QUESTION 11 You are examining a new population that has recently migrated to and colonized a new island. Which of the following characteristics would you expect to see in your population? a. The new population will likely experience genetic drift related issues related to the founder effect. b. The new population will suffer more the effects of mutation because this is a bottleneck event. c. The new population will have high levels of heterozygosity and allelic richness. d. The new population will most likely have the same allele frequencies as the original population.arrow_forwardCalculate the probability a new mutation, with one copy in the population, is lost by random genetic drift in the next generation for the following diploid populations: [a] N=5 [b] N=25 [c] N=1250arrow_forward
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