Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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MCQ QUESTION:
In Bacteria, the UV-induced DNA damage will be repaired by ------- where -------- nitrogenous base is targeted.
A- Photoreactivation repair/
b- thymine SOS repair/
C-adenine Mismatch repair/
D- cytosine Proofreading/guanine
The DNA sequence (5'-ATACAMA-3') was exposed to Ethyl Methanesulfonate (EMS) which is a(n) _______ . The resulting DNA sequence will become __________ after one round of cell division.
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- Biol370 - Assignment #2 – Spring 2020: Replication - Transcription - Translation Due 3/10/2020 (Before the beginning of the class) Name ID Instruction: 1. Print this document (US-letter only) Fill the table below with the appropriate color (see coloring rule) 3. Complete and annotate the drawing in attachment (see page #2). Make sure all the listed terms are present in your final drawing! (graded using 5 randomly selected terms 2. This type of drawing makes only sense for Eukaryotes/Prokaryotes (circle one) because: or The annotation must follow the coloring rule : DNA in BLACK. RNA in RED. Proteins and AAs in GREEN. Complex structures with some DNA and/or RNA and/or Proteins in BLUE. Color Color Color DNA DNA pol III Stop codon RNA RNA polymerase 5'-UTR Peptide Helicase 3'-UTR Leading strand Topoisomerase CDS Lagging strand Ligase RBS Coding strand Primer Ribosome SSU Template strand -10/-35 Box Ribosome LSU 5'/3' ends (all) Transcription start AA-TRNA N-/C- terminal ends…arrow_forwardQuestion:- How many different types of alterations in chromosomal numbers are there? -How can I use the F plasmid to introduce the transfer of the URA+ gene from a wild type strain into the ura- mutant strain you isolated in Q5. -After obtaining the ura- mutant, I want to transform this ura- mutant back to wild type with a DNA sample prepared from the wild type cell. How can I achieve this transformation experimentally?arrow_forward7:07 1 How Mutations Occur (Developing) Question O Practice It! /// A Select the statement(s) that accurately describe the function of DNA polymerase and the types of mutations that may occur. O Point mutations occur when a single nitrogenous base is substituted. Frameshift mutations occur when a nitrogenous base is inserted or deleted. start d le O Point mutations are less serious than frameshift mutations, as only a single base pair is affected. DNA has rare mutations during replication because DNA polymerase functions to build and repair errors in nitrogen base pairings of A-G and T-C. 3 Pro O DNA has rare mutations during replication because DNA polymerase functions to build and repair errors in nitrogen base pairings of A-T and G-C. O Point mutations occur when a nitrogenous base is inserted or deleted. Frameshift mutations occur when a single nitrogenous based is substituted. B.McKenzie - Uncontrolled Cell Growth B.McKenzie - Uncontrolled Cell Growth B.McKenzie - Uncontrolled…arrow_forward
- I only need letter Darrow_forward32arrow_forwardMutation: Thiamine Dimers A. what is a mutagen or cellular process that leads to this mutation? B. If the nucleotide excision repair pathway is not functional, is there another pathway or mechanism for preparing this mutation? if so, what is the pathway/mechanism? C. what is the consequence of this mutation if it is not repaired before DNA is replicated to make the next generation of cells?arrow_forward
- Please answer all the question. I dont need the explanations. Thanks!arrow_forward5'-GCGGTACGTTACGGCTTTACTGACCTGCAGGC-3' A. Convert this to a double strand DNA molecule by writing the complementary sequence. Be sure to correctly label the ends of the double stranded molecule B. Pick one of the two strands and write the sequence of an RNA molecule that could be transcribed from it. Again, you must correctly label the ends of the molecule.arrow_forward5’-CCTAGACCATAACAT-3’ What happens to the amino acid sequence above as a result of each of the following mutations in the DNA: Substitution of A with T at position 4? Addition of T between positions 8 and 9? Substitution of A with T at position 11? Deletion of A at position 12? Substitution of C with T at position 7? State the type of mutation for each of the base changes indicated.arrow_forward
- 7.25 Describe, base-excision repair, light repair of pyrimidine dimers, nucleotide-excision repair, mismatch repair, and error-prone repair, such as the SOS response.arrow_forwardPreparing plasmid DNA (double stranded, circular) for Sanger sequencing involves annealing a complementary, single-stranded oligonucleotide DNA primer to one strand of the plasmid template. This is routinely accomplished by heating the plasmid DNA and primer to 90°C and then slowly bringing the temperature down to 25°C. Why does this protocol work? What enzyme is used and what other components are required in the sequencing reaction? How does the Sanger method determine the sequence?arrow_forward
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