ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- The table shows three short-run cost schedules for three plants of different sizes that a firm might build in the long run. Plant 1 Plant 2 Plant 3 Output ATC Output ATC Output ATC 10 $ 10 10 $ 15 10 $ 20 20 9 20 10 20 15 30 8 30 7 30 10 40 9 40 10 40 8 50 10 50 14 50 9 What is the long-run average cost of producing 10 units of output? Multiple Choice $10 $15 $20 $45arrow_forwardA company that manufactures tablet computers determines that the fixed costs for producing the tablet computers are $45,000. The variable costs for producing each tablet computer are $75. The company decides to sell each tablet computer for $250. Part A: Write the cost and revenue equations if the company produces and sells a tablet computers.arrow_forward1200 100.0 20.0 F20 100 -100 A company produces school buses. The graphs of the Cost function (red) and the Revenue function (blue) are given on the figure. (You may click on the figure to see a bigger version.) The horizontal axes represents quantity in number of units. Cost and Revenue are measured in thousands of dollars. Answer the following questions. 1. What are the fixed costs? Answer: thousand dollars. 2. Suppose the current level of production is 19 buses. Should the company produce 20 th bus? Answer "yes" or "no" 3. Between 0 and 100, approximately what level of production maximizes the profit? (Or minimizes the losses if the company doesn't make any profit). Answer:arrow_forward
- 4 total cost is c(4, r, q) 5 total 75. If Firm A has constant marginal cost, and input prices double to 2r and 2w, how much will it cost to produce q 6 units of output (what is c(6, 2r, 2w))? (HINT: First calculate the marginal cost for c(q, r, w), then calculate c(6, r, w), and then calculate c(6, 2r, 2w)) = Firm A has cost function c(q, r, w). At output q = cost is c(5,r, q) ○ c(6, 2r, 2w) ○ c(6, 2r, 2w) = 90 ○ c(6, 2r, 2w) = 150 c(6, 2r, 2w) O c(6, 2r, 2w) = 180 - = - 75 160 = 60, and at output q -arrow_forwardI need some help with the attachedarrow_forwardQuestion 1 Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly labeled diagram must have all axes and curves clearly labeled and must show directional changes. If the question prompts you to "Calculate," you must show how you arrived at your final answer. Quantity of Output Total Cost $12 1 $14 2 $18 $24 4 $32 5 $42 6 $54 7 $68 The table above shows the total cost function for a typical firm producing hats in a perfectly competitive market. The market price for hats is $9 per hat. (a) Calculate the average variable cost of the fifth unit. Show your work. (b) What is the firm's profit-maximizing quantity of hats? Explain using marginal analysis. (c) Draw a correctly labeled graph showing the firm's demand and marginal cost curves, and show the profit-maximizing quantity of hats determined in part (b). (d) If the rent of the building the firm occupies increases, what will happen to the firm's profit-maximizing quantity of output in the short…arrow_forward
- What do economists call the sum of a firm's fixed costs and its variable costs? sunk cost marginal cost implicit cost total costarrow_forwardConsider the same firm from the Monday assignment but now let's call that cost schedule total variable cost. Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TVC 12 20 24 28 34 42 52 64 78 And let's imagine that there is fixed costs of 18 which is sunk in the short run. a. Show this firm's average total cost, average variable cost and marginal cost on a graph. Indicate the efficient scale (I don't think the book uses the words "efficient scale" but it's the quantity where profit would be zero when P=MC. We will discuss what I mean by "efficient scale but probably not before Thursday. By "indicate" I mean give the quantity and MC. I don't need every point to be exactly to scale, I just care about the general shape of the curves, where things cross and the location and…arrow_forwardAnswer each of the following as true or false and briefly explain your answer. 9 39 8 1a) If ec> 1, increasing returns to scale and decreasing average costs are indicated 1b) 7 17 ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ Average cost exceeds marginal cost at the minimum efficient scale of plant. 0 0 1c) DA When total fixed cost and price are held constant, a reduction in average variable cost will typically cause a reduction in the breakeven activity level. 10X00X0 0,0 0,0 0 When long-run average cost is decreasing, it can pay to operate smaller plants at their peak efficiency rather than larger plants with some excess capacity.arrow_forward
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