Refraction of Light
Refraction is a change in the direction of light rays when they travel from one medium to another. It is the bending of light when it goes through different media.
Angle of Refraction
Light is considered by many scientists to have dual nature, both particle nature and wave nature. First, Particle nature is one in which we consider a stream of packets of energy called photons. Second, Wave nature is considering light as electromagnetic radiation whereas part of it is perceived by humans. Visible spectrum defined by humans lies in a range of 400 to 700 nm wavelengths.
Index of Refraction of Diamond
Diamond, the world’s hardest naturally occurring material and mineral known, is a solid form of the element carbon. The atoms are arranged in a crystal structure called diamond cubic. They exist in a huge variety of colours. Also, they are one of the best conductors of heat and have a very high melting point.
i) Ray parallel to the optical axis; ii) Focal ray; iii) Central ray, iv) Draw the image of the arrow, v) Indicate in the same figure, from where to where di (image-lens distance) is. Use the figure, Do not substitute it with any other figure. Don't forget to put the direction on each ray, both the incident rays and the transmitted rays. Label each ray.
Image characteristics for Case 3: Object distance d0=R. Choose the ones that apply:
a) Virtual
b) Real
c) Inverted
d) Increased
e) No image is formed
f) Equal size
g) Reduced
h) Erect
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images