Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The standard cost for one pool is as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Cost $5.60 1.40 kilograms 0.90 hours 0.30 machine-hours Direct materials Direct labour Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost Sales (15,200 pools) Less: Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold* Variable selling expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Less: Fixed expenses: Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative The plant has been experiencing problems for some time, as is shown by its June income statement when it made and sold 15,200 pools; the normal volume is 15,350 pools per month. Fixed costs are allocated using machine-hours. Total fixed expenses Net income Flexible Budgeted $ 456,000 190,000 20,300 210,300 245,700 Standard Price or Rate $4.00 per kilogram $7.00 per hour $2.00 per machine-hour 132,000 85,120 217,120 $ 28,580 Material price variance Material quantity variance Actual $ 456,000 205,690 20,300 225,990 230,010 132,000 85,120 217,120 $ 12,890 6.30 0.60 $12.50 Contains direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead. anet Dunn, the general manager of the Westwood Plant, wants to get things under control. She needs information about the operations in June since the income statement signalled that the problem could be due to the variable cost of goods sold. Dunn learns he following about operations and costs in June: a. 31,100 kilograms of materials were purchased at a cost of $3.90 per kilogram. . 24,600 kilograms of materials were used in production. (Finished goods and work-in-process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.) C. 11,600 direct labour-hours were worked at a cost of $8 per hour. 1. Variable manufacturing overhead cost totalling $17,600 for the month was incurred. A total of 4,400 machine-hours was recorded. t is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis. Required: . Compute the following variances for June: . Direct materials price and quantity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for infavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question
Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The standard cost for one pool is as follows:
Standard Quantity or
Hours
1.40 kilograms
Standard
Cost
$5.60
0.90 hours
0.30 machine-hours
Direct materials
Direct labour
Variable manufacturing overhead
Total standard cost
Sales (15,200 pools)
Less: Variable expenses:
Variable cost of goods sold*
Variable selling expenses
Total variable expenses
Contribution margin
Less: Fixed expenses:
Manufacturing overhead
Selling and administrative
The plant has been experiencing problems for some time, as is shown by its June income statement when it made and sold 15,200
pools; the normal volume is 15,350 pools per month. Fixed costs are allocated using machine-hours.
Total fixed expenses
Net income
Material price variance
Material quantity variance
Labour rate variance
Labour efficiency variance
Variable overhead spending variance
Variable overhead efficiency variance
*Contains direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead.
Janet Dunn, the general manager of the Westwood Plant, wants to get things under control. She needs information about the
operations in June since the income statement signalled that the problem could be due to the variable cost of goods sold. Dunn learns
the following about operations and costs in June:
a. 31,100 kilograms of materials were purchased at a cost of $3.90 per kilogram.
b. 24,600 kilograms of materials were used in production. (Finished goods and work-in-process inventories are insignificant and can
be ignored.)
c. 11,600 direct labour-hours were worked at a cost of $8 per hour.
d. Variable manufacturing overhead cost totalling $17,600 for the month was incurred. A total of 4,400 machine-hours was recorded.
It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis.
Required:
1. Compute the following variances for June:
Net variance
Flexible
Budgeted
$ 456,000
190,000
20,300
a. Direct materials price and quantity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for
unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
This will cause the Cost of Goods Sold to
210,300
245,700
132,000
85,120
217,120
$28,580
b. Direct labour rate and efficiency variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for
unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
? Materials price variance
Standard Price or Rate
$4.00 per kilogram
$7.00 per hour
$2.00 per machine-hour
?Materials quantity variance
Actual
$ 456,000
c. Variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for
unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
? Labour rate variance
? Variable overhead efficiency variance
?Variable overhead spending variance
205,690
20,300
225,990
230,010
132,000
85, 120
217,120
$ 12,890
2-a. Summarize the variances you computed in part (1) by showing the net overall favourable or unfavourable variance for the month.
(Indicate the effect of variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
? Labour efficiency variance
2-b. What impact did this figure have on the company's income statement?
Fixed overhead budget variance
Fixed overhead volume variance
6.30
0.60
$12.50
3. Pick out the two most significant variances you computed in part (1). (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box
with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty
the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
thereby
net income by that amount.
4. Compute the fixed overhead cost variances. (Indicate the effect of variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable,
and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).)
5. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.
Transcribed Image Text:Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The standard cost for one pool is as follows: Standard Quantity or Hours 1.40 kilograms Standard Cost $5.60 0.90 hours 0.30 machine-hours Direct materials Direct labour Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost Sales (15,200 pools) Less: Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold* Variable selling expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Less: Fixed expenses: Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative The plant has been experiencing problems for some time, as is shown by its June income statement when it made and sold 15,200 pools; the normal volume is 15,350 pools per month. Fixed costs are allocated using machine-hours. Total fixed expenses Net income Material price variance Material quantity variance Labour rate variance Labour efficiency variance Variable overhead spending variance Variable overhead efficiency variance *Contains direct materials, direct labour, and variable manufacturing overhead. Janet Dunn, the general manager of the Westwood Plant, wants to get things under control. She needs information about the operations in June since the income statement signalled that the problem could be due to the variable cost of goods sold. Dunn learns the following about operations and costs in June: a. 31,100 kilograms of materials were purchased at a cost of $3.90 per kilogram. b. 24,600 kilograms of materials were used in production. (Finished goods and work-in-process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.) c. 11,600 direct labour-hours were worked at a cost of $8 per hour. d. Variable manufacturing overhead cost totalling $17,600 for the month was incurred. A total of 4,400 machine-hours was recorded. It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis. Required: 1. Compute the following variances for June: Net variance Flexible Budgeted $ 456,000 190,000 20,300 a. Direct materials price and quantity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) This will cause the Cost of Goods Sold to 210,300 245,700 132,000 85,120 217,120 $28,580 b. Direct labour rate and efficiency variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) ? Materials price variance Standard Price or Rate $4.00 per kilogram $7.00 per hour $2.00 per machine-hour ?Materials quantity variance Actual $ 456,000 c. Variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) ? Labour rate variance ? Variable overhead efficiency variance ?Variable overhead spending variance 205,690 20,300 225,990 230,010 132,000 85, 120 217,120 $ 12,890 2-a. Summarize the variances you computed in part (1) by showing the net overall favourable or unfavourable variance for the month. (Indicate the effect of variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) ? Labour efficiency variance 2-b. What impact did this figure have on the company's income statement? Fixed overhead budget variance Fixed overhead volume variance 6.30 0.60 $12.50 3. Pick out the two most significant variances you computed in part (1). (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) thereby net income by that amount. 4. Compute the fixed overhead cost variances. (Indicate the effect of variance by selecting "F" for favourable, "U" for unfavourable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) 5. This part of the question is not part of your Connect assignment.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 8 steps with 6 images

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

if you can double check 1a and 1b 2a and i need answer 4 as well

Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Knowledge Booster
Cost estimation
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education