Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Question
If the TCA cycle is over-stimulated, too much of _____ will be produced.
acetyl-CoA |
||
glucose |
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pyruvate |
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carbon dioxide |
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oxygen |
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- Below are some statements about the TCA Cycle. Which statement is true based on what we have learned in the class? Question 16 options: Oxaloacetate can be replenished from pyruvate carboxylation catalyzed by pyruvate carboxylase. The catabolism of proteins can only feed into the TCA cycle at one point, which is Acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA has transporter proteins and can be transported directly from matrix to cytoplasm (for fatty acid synthesis). In TCA cycle, both Acetyl-CoA and Succinyl-CoA hydrolysis reactions are coupled with ATP/GTP synthesis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following reactions/ pathways does NOT produce NADH? Payoff phase of glycolysis Oxidative deamination of glutamine β-oxidation of fatty acid Conversion of pyruvate to lactate Conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoAarrow_forwardWhich of these enzymes/complexes will insulin activate in the liver? Choose all that apply. Glycogen synthase Glycogen phosphorylase Acetyl-CoA carboxylase Carnitine shuttle PFK-1 FBPase-1arrow_forward
- What molecule forms when Acetyl-CoA enters the Krebs cycle? ATP pyruvic acid glucose citric acid isocitratearrow_forwardName the three processes circled, say where they occur/how they relate, and what their significant contribution is?arrow_forwardArrange the step in the dropdown menu in the image.arrow_forward
- Match the statement to the corresponding metabolic pathway. Choices. (Lipogenesis or Lipolysis) Fatty Acid Synthase Fatty Acid to Acetyl CoA Primary sites involve liver, adipose tissue and mammary glands Beta-Oxidation Inner matrix of the Mitochondria Pyruvate from Glucose Occurs in Cell Cytosol Enters TCA Cycle Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Triglyceride to Glycerolarrow_forwardWhich of the following metabolic pathways does NOT takes place in muscle cells? Tricarboxylic acid cycle Glycogenesis Glycogenolysis Conversion of ketone bodies to acetyl CoA Pentose phosphate pathwayarrow_forwardBypass I of gluconeogenesis requires a source of energy. This energy comes from: a oxidation of the metabolite b 6 ATP c 2 ATP d 1 ATP + 1 NADHarrow_forward
- The net ATP produced during a β-oxidation process is always less than two ATP because An ATP is converted to ADP during fatty acid activation ATP is consumed during acyl CoA shuttling An ATP is converted to AMP during fatty acid activation A NADH is produced in the cytosolarrow_forwardType 1 diabetes mellitus (unlike type 2 diabetes mellitus) is often discovered when a person suffers from the sudden occurrence of ketoacidosis. Why do the two diseases differ in this respect?arrow_forwardThe most regulated enzyme in glycolysis is a Hexokinase b G3P Dehydrogenase c Pyruvate Kinase d Phosphofructokinasearrow_forward
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