If 35 % of the body mass of this 96 kg adult consists of TGs (in adipose tissue), what is the total available fuel reserve, in kJ and kcal, in the form of TGs? Assume energy value of TGs = 37.4 kJ/g 1 kJ = 0.239 kcal

Q: Discuss the relative effectiveness of dieting and exercise in losing weight noting that most…

A: Metabolism is the set of chemical reaction in the cells and aimed to convert food into energy.…

Q: (Please solve Parts B,C,D).

A: The glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate in the glycolysis pathway. This is the…

Q: Calculate the free energy change for glucose entry into cells when the extracellular concentration…

A: Free energy change The change in free energy (ΔG) is basically the difference between the heat…

Q: Describe the role of UCP1 in nonshivering thermogenesis.

A: UCP1 also known as Thermogenin is a mitochondrial carrier protein found in brown adipose tissue…

Q: calculate resting metabolic rate for this subject

A: The metabolic rate of an animal is the total amount of energy it uses within a given time period.…

Q: Does a dog that is twice as heavy as a cat havetwice the resting metabolic rate?

A: Resting metabolic rate is the total number of calories burned when your body is completely at rest.…

Q: list the primary energy system out of these 3 (only pick 1)  (TP-PC System, Glycolysis & Citric Acid…

A: Food is the composition of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. On digestion these macromolecules are…

Q: 1. Glucagon is the is an important hormone that controls glycogen metabolism in liver cells.…

A: The series of reactions that occur within the living body for the growth and regulation are…

Q: QUESTION 1 Because they are primarily catabolic and need to hoard (keep) glucose for their own use,…

A: The series of chemical reactions that occur within the living body are collectively referred to as…

Q: Your client has been exercising on a motorized treadmill, and you are interested in calculating…

A: Relative VO2=rate of Oxygen uptake in mil/kg/min.Its used to compare VO2 between individuals of…

Q: Human Adipose (Fat) cells:  a. store glycogen as a long-term energy reserve b.  store…

A: Adipose cells is also called as adipocyte. Group of adipose cell forms adipose tissue. It is a type…

Q: А A student weighing BOR a weight management course with a Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) of 1500 kcal,…

A: Basal Metabolic Rate- To carry out the basic needs of the daily living, a person required number of…

Q: What is a better or more efficient fuel; Carbohydrates or Fats?  What is the definition of RER or R…

A: Macronutrients are defined as the type of nutrient where they are required in higher amount for the…

Q: Why does ethanol consumption result in the altered ratios?

A: Ethanol is an important part of diet in human, It's  metabolism takes place in liver as it is not…

Q: Name three important metabolic oxidants.

A: Lipid perioxide Hypochlorous  acid Hydrogen peroxide These are examples of oxidants.

Q: NAD NADH NAD OCO NAD oco, NADH FADH FAD ADP+P The diagram shows the outputs for one molecule.of…

A: Krebs cycle  Krebs cycle also goes by citric acid cycle or TCA is series a aerobic reaction perform…

Q: All of the following laboratory values are consistent with an intravascular hemolytic anemia…

A: Intravascular hemolytic anemia is defined as the anemia which is developed in the body due to…

Q: In less than 100 words total i) describe the physiological reaction of the red population to…

A: Alcohol metabolism primarily takes place in liver with the help of two main enzymes, alcohol…

Q: Describe the advantages of using triacylglycerols as the principal source of stored metabolic…

A: Fatty acids may form triacylglycerol's, which are also known as triglycerides, which are the most…

Q: For many years, the total number of molecules of ATP produced for each molecule of glucose in…

A: The theoretical yield of ATP is 36 to 38 ATP per glucose. While the actual yield is, 30 to 32 ATP.…

Q: Consider the impact of each substance on cellular respiration.  Each substance has an influence at…

A: Electron transport chain is a series of redox reaction which occurs as a component of aerobic…

Q: The diagram shows the outputs for one molecule of pyruvic acid. Identify how many NADH molecules…

A: Aerobic respiration occurs in the presence of oxygen.It yields 32 ATP.It involves -  1.Glycolysis -…

Q: Jack    and Diane    go and have    their basal metabolic    rate and respiratory quotient…

A: Basal metabolic rate of an endothermic organism is defined as the expenditure of energy in a unit of…

Q: In glucose estimation using Benedict's Reagent, what is/are the chemical reaction/s that resulted in…

A: Benedict reagent contains potassium thiocyanate, copper sulphate and sodium carbonate.  This reagent…

Q: True or false: When muscle cells consume glucose anaerobically, lactate is secreted into the…

A: The lactate exits the cells and is transported to the liver, where it is oxidized back to pyruvate…

Q: Can you suggest a possible hypothesis? What is/are the dependent variable(s)? What is/are the…

A: As per the Q&A guidelines, we are supposed to answer only three sub-parts. Please repost the…

Q: Calculate the ∆G°' for the complete oxidation of acetate (C2H3O2-) to CO2 by: a) aerobic metabolism…

A: In a general reaction such as: aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD At equilibrium (steady state), the concentration of…

Q: Which of the following mammals has the highest metabolism (measure in kcal/hour used) of those…

A: Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimum amount of energy your body needs to function while you are…

Q: A 300g red squirrel in a flow through respirometry chamber consumed 0.27 l O2/hr. a. What is it’s…

A: Spirometry : It is the method to measure lung volumes and capacities. Simple instrument used for…

Q: Consider the impact of Substance One on cellular respiration. Assume it has an influence at the…

A: Cellular expression involves breakdown of glucose and protection of energy in the form of ATP. In…

Q: Briefly discuss why the mass specific metabolic rate of an elephant is much lower than that of a…

A: Introduction  Metabolic rate: An organism's overall rate of energy consumption.

Q: Given the shown relationships, which statement is true? A rabbit has a lower mass-specific metabolic…

A: Given: A graph that shows the metabolic rate on left x axis and mass specific metabolic rate on…

Q: QUESTION 4 Liver cells respond to by increasing glycogen phosphorylase activity. O Epinephrine and…

A: When blood glucose levels are low, pancreatic cells secrete glucagon which activates Protein kinase…

Q: During constant flight, hummingbirds expend about 2.9 kJ/hr, relying on fat oxidation as an energy…

A: The digestion of sugars and fats are the sources of energy in living beings. Glucose is the primary…

Q: Balance the basic equation of oxidative metabolism.

A: Oxidative metabolism is a fundamental biochemical process that occurs within cells to generate…

Q: Compare the different roles of glycogen metabolism in liver and muscle

A: Introduction: Glycogen is a glucose storage medium that is rapidly mobilized. When there is a need…

Q: This is for Animal Physiology. Describe the difference in total metabolic rate and weight-specific…

A: Metabolic rate refers to the amount of chemical energy expended by the body per unit of time. It is…

Q: According to the information presented in class, the improvement in performance in short-burst…

A: Explanation: The reason the improvement in performance is primarily the result of improvements in…

Q: Unlike a rabbit, running all-out for a few moments to escape a predator, migratory birds require…

A: Acetyl coenzyme A is a key metabolic intermediate that is produced in a variety of methods,…

Q: (5) Muscle and red blood cells produce lactate, which is then transported to the liver to support…

A: When glucose is available, oxygen is present and there is an energy demand; glucose is oxidised into…

Q: Explain the role of potassium thiocyanate, KSCN as a component of the Benedict’s reagent for the…

A: Benedict’s test is used to test for carbohydrates. It helps in identification of reducing sugars,…

Q: Which of the following statements is true? In general, the metabolic oxidation of protein in…

A: The metabolic oxidation of protein in mammals is the process of breaking down protein into amino…