College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A force of F₁ = 355 N is applied to a hydraulic jack pump piston with a diameter of D₁ = 0.0190 m. What is the magnitude of the output force F2 (in N) if the lifting piston has a diameter of D₂ = 0.143 m [round your final answer to zero decimal places]? {Acircle = (π/4)d²} F₁ A₁ F₂ A₂arrow_forwardYou find an antique car jack like the one shown in the figure at an estate sale. After cleaning it up, you establish that the amount of friction is negligible and that the input and output pistons have a diameter of 0.30 in. and 1.9 in., respectively. Determine the force F needed to support a 1000-lb load at the output piston. 24.9 × Does the oil in the hydraulic system of the jack obey Pascal's Law? How is the pressure provided by the oil at the output piston related to the pressure applied to the oil at the input piston? Can you write an expression for the input and/or output force in terms of the input and/or output pressure and the appropriate area? Notice that the construction of the jack makes the point where the jack handle is attached to the jack base a convenient pivot point about which to determine the torques. lb 1000 lb 3.0 in. 12 in.- input piston output pistonarrow_forwardA force of F1 = 345 N is applied to a hydraulic jack pump piston with a diameter of D1 = 0.0168 m. What is the magnitude of the output force F2 (in N) if the lifting piston has a diameter of D2 = 0.120 m [round your final answer to zero decimal places]? {Acircle = (π/4)d2}arrow_forward
- A car of mass 800 Kg is hoisted on the large cylinder of a hydraulic press. The area of the large piston is 0.35 m2 and the area of the small piston is 0.025 m2. The force needed on the small piston to raise the car is: 109760 Newton 57 N 560 N 11200 N Next Page Page 10 of 10 Submit Quiz 9 of 10 questions saved MacBook Ainarrow_forwardIn the hydraulic system shown in the figure (see below) the piston on the left has a diameter of 5.2 cm and a mass of 2.0kg. The piston on the right has a diameter of 15 cm and a mass of 3.6 kg. If the density of the fluid is 700 kg/m^3, what is the height difference h between the two pistons?arrow_forwardThe hydraulic lift (the figure below) has a small piston with the surface A₁ = 0.040 m² and a large piston with the surface A2 = 6.0 m². f₁ = 21 N. A₂ F₁ |F=? Ayı Submit A₁ 1) What force will the large piston provide if the small piston in a hydraulic lift is moved down as shown in the figure? (Express your answer to two significant figures.) Submit N Submit A₂ If the small piston is depressed a distance of Ay₁, by how much will the large piston rise? (Express your answer to two significant figures.) Ayı Ay2 3) How much work is done in slowly pushing down the small piston if Ay₁ = 0.26 m? (Express your answer to two significant figures.) J +arrow_forward
- The hydraulic oil in a car lift has a density of 8.04 x 10^2 kg/m^3. The weight of the input piston is negligible. The radii of the input piston and output plunger are 7.76 x 10^-3m and 0.198m, respectively. What input force F is needed to support the 28500-N combined weight of a car and the output plunger, when (a) the bottom surfaces of the piston and plunger are at the same level, and (b) the bottom surface of the output plunger is 1.40m above that of the input plunger?arrow_forwardConsider the hydraulic lift shown in the figure. The small piston has an area A of 0.0330 m², and the large piston has an area A2 of 4.00 m2. What force F2 will the large piston provide if the small piston is pushed down with a force F of 17.0 N? Assume that the fluid used in the lift is incompressible. F2 %3D Y2 A, A, If the small piston A1 is slowly depressed a distance of yi = 0.200 m, what distance y2 will the large piston A2 rise? y2 = What is the magnitude W of the work done when pushing down the small piston A1? What is the magnitude W, of the work done when pushing up the large piston A2? W = J W2 =arrow_forwardA hydraulic press has pistons of areas A1 = 0.11 m^2 and A2 = 2.3 m^2. An object of mass 81 kg is placed on the larger piston. What force must be applied to the smaller piston to lift the object? 37.964 You wish to lift the object up 0.05 m. How far must you push the smaller piston to do so? marrow_forward
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