
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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How many hours does it take to form 15.0 L of O₂ measured at 750 torr and 30°C from water by passing 2.75 A of current through an electrolytic cell?
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- [Fe3+]= 2.0×10−3 M; [Mg2+]= 3.15 M Express your answer in units of volts.arrow_forwardCalculate the cell potential of a cell operating with the following reaction at 25°C, in which [Cr2O72− ] = 0.030 M, [I − ] = 0.020, M, [Cr3+ ] = 0.30 M, and [H+ ] = 0.50 M. Cr2O72-(aq) + 6 I −(aq) + 14 H+(aq) → 2 Cr3+(aq) + 3 I2(s) + 7 H2O(l)arrow_forwardWrite the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where H, (g) is oxidized to Ht (aq) at a platinum electrode and a cathode where Ag* (aq) is reduced to Ag (s) . Assume all aqueous solutions have a concentration of 1 mol/L and gases have a pressure of 1 bar.arrow_forward
- Write the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where Sn (s) is oxidized to Sn2+ (aq) and a cathode where H+ (aq) is reduced to H2 (g) at a platinum electrode . Assume all aqueous solutions have a concentration of 1 mol/L and gases have a pressure of 1 bar.arrow_forward7arrow_forwardThe Nernst equation is one of the most important equations in electrochemistry. To calculate the cell potential at non-standard-state conditions, the equation is E = E-2.303RTn Flog 10Q where E is the potential in volts, Eo is the standard potential in volts, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature in kelvins, n is the number of moles of electrons transferred, F is the Faraday constant, and Q is the reaction quotient. Using the common reference temperature, 25 °C or 298 K, the equation has the form E = E-(0.0592n)logQ The reaction quotient has the usual form Q = [products]x[ reactants]y A table of standard reduction potentials gives the voltage at standard conditions, 1.00 M for all solutions and 1.00 atm for all gases. The Nernst equation allows for the calculation of the cell potential E at other conditions of concentration and pressure. Part A For the reaction 2C03 + (aq) + 2CI-(aq)-> 2Co2 + (aq )+ Cl2(g). E = 0.483 V what is the cell potential at 25° C if the concentrations are…arrow_forward
- What is the electrical current, in Amperes, that must be applied if 6.50 g Ag is deposited at the cathode in 2.00 hrs during the electrolysis of AgNO3 (aq)? Please show your workarrow_forwardDetermine the cell potential (in volts) of a standard galvanic cell constructed using iron and lead metals and their associated solutions, 1M FeSO4 and 1M PbSO4.arrow_forwardWrite the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where Mg (s) is oxidized to Mg2+ (aq) and a cathode where Cr3+ (aq) is reduced to Cr2+ (aq) at a platinum electrode . Assume all aqueous solutions have a concentration of 1 mol/L and gases have a pressure of 1 bar.arrow_forward
- Write the cell notation for an electrochemical cell consisting of an anode where Mg (s) is oxidized to Mg²+ (aq) and a cathode where Cr³+ (aq) is reduced to Cr²+ (aq) at a platinum electrode. Assume all aqueous solutions have a concentration of 1 mol/L. Mg(s)| Mg2+ (aq)|| Cr³+ (aq)| Cr²+ (aq)| Pt(s)arrow_forwardFrom the following reaction. Ni + Sn+2 Ni2 + Sn Determine the cell formed; reactions; E°r; Ke and the type of reaction.arrow_forward
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