How many ATP molecules (or equivalents) are consumed during: a. activation of one fatty acids? _
Q: Explain the following terms: ATP and ADP, draw and explain
A: In biological system, we need a chemical energy that makes the changes by breaking the chemical…
Q: (b) How is ATP converted to ADP by glucose? Explain. Why is there intake of phosphoric acid by…
A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process in which glucose is converted into carbon dioxide,…
Q: What initial chemical transformation takes place on a fatty acid to activate it for catabolism?
A: Fatty acids are long chains of lipid-carboxylic acid found in fats and oils and in cell membrane as…
Q: Describe in general terms what happens to a molecule of glucose during aerobic respiration
A: Metabolism is process of various biochemical reactions that breaks and makes the molecules in the…
Q: Explain the principal events of the catabolism of glycerol and fatty acids.
A: Metabolism is defined as the sum total of all the chemical reactions taking place in a cell to…
Q: Explain Anaerobic versus aerobic metabolism of glucose.
A: Biological molecules are chemical substances that occur in living organisms, and aid in performing…
Q: THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ATP PRODUCED IN GLYCOLYSIS AND THE CITRIC ACID IS
A: * Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol.* The citric acid cycle occurs in mitochondria. It is also known…
Q: List and describe the major tissues involved in cholesterol metabolism and their core enzymes.
A: In addition to serving in the manufacture of steroid hormones, vitamin D, and bile acids,…
Q: Distinguish between metabolism, anabolism, and catabolism
A: For every living cell energy is required for proper functioning of the body. This energy is obtained…
Q: In a state of starvation, several changes happen within our bodies. Discuss these metabolic changes?
A: Glucose is the main substrate for carrying out cellular metabolism in the body, which is derived…
Q: What effect is observed on the rate of glycolysis under each of the following conditions? a. low ATP…
A: Introduction: a. rate of glycolysis will be high. b. rate of glycolysis will be low.
Q: Explain why ATP is both an input and output of glycolysis ?
A: Glycolysis is the process in which glucose (a 6-carbon compound) gets converted to pyruvate(1…
Q: In aerobic respiration, how many ATP molecules areproduced from one molecule of glucose through…
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which sugars are converted into energy including ATP to allow…
Q: After the first step in the metabolism of amino acids, which of the following statements
A: Metabolism of Amino acid: Breakdown of amino acids takes place in the Liver, Kidney, and small…
Q: (b) How is ATP converted to ADP by glucose? Explain. Why is of phosphoric acid by glucose? there no…
A: ANSWER) An ATP is converted to ADP by glucose when a phosphate group is removed during the process…
Q: What are the three components that contribute to the total metabolic rate?
A: Food is the primary source of energy for all organisms. Without proper food and nutrition, an…
Q: DEFINE THE FOLLOWING TERMS A. GLUCONEOGENESIS B. GLYCOLYSIS C. CITRIC ACID CYCLE
A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you. If you…
Q: Which of the following statements describing the mobilization and utilization of fatty acids in the…
A: A fatty acid is a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic chain group formed when food is broken down…
Q: Explain how amino acid catabolism leads to ATP production?
A: Introduction: The amino acid is the building block of proteins. There are 20 amino acids that make…
Q: Explain the chain of events when glucose molecules are released into the blood (from food). Include…
A: Every living organism present on the earth requires energy for their growth, development and…
Q: How many ATP are produced from the breakdown of glucose (total, directly, & indirectly)?
A: Glucose is a six-carbon sugar that breaks down into carbon dioxide and water through the process…
Q: Describe the role of the hormones insulin and glucagon in regulating glucose and amino acid…
A: Glucagon is a pancreatic peptide hormone secreted by alpha cells. Insulin is another pancreatic…
Q: a) Identify three differences between glycolysis and gluconeogenesis.
A: Glycolysis & gluconeogenesis allude to the breakdown of glucose & the blend of new glucose…
Q: Which one of the following organs/tissues has a strict glucose requirement for their energy…
A: Metabolism is a complex process and involves the conversion of calories into energy that is utilised…
Q: How will high concentrations of AMP, citrate and fructose-2, 6-bisphosphate, respectively, tend to…
A: In regulation of glycolysis different factors are involved which affects the rate of glycolysis.
Q: (b) How is ATP converted to ADP by glucose? Explain. Why is there no intake of phosphoric acid by…
A: ATP is converted into glucose by cellular respiration. Glucose is completely oxidised into carbon di…
Q: Which tissues carry out fatty acid oxidation as their primary source of energy?
A: Fatty acid : A fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, which is either…
Q: Which pathways are involved in the anaerobic metabolism and aerobic metabolism of glucose?
A: The pathways involved in the anaerobic metabolism of glucose are
Q: For an individual whose liver is regulated to have gluconeogenesis on and glycolysis off, when…
A: Gluconeogenesis is the pathway which synthesize glucose molecules from non-carbohydrate sources such…
Q: After eating a large meal, which one of the following events would NOT happen? O A. Increased…
A: Carbohydrates are preferred biomolecules for the generation of energy. The carbohydrate metabolism…
Q: Would the Cori cycle operate if the body’s muscles were completely oxidizing the glucose supplied?…
A: The Cori cycle is also known as the Lactic acid cycle). It represents the metabolic pathway where…
Q: Is glycogen is broken down to release glucose. True or false. Explain
A: Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide that serves as a form of energy storage in animals,…
Q: Why are energy carriers thought of as either “full” or “empty”?
A: as in photosynthesis. We have energy-carrying molecules.
Q: After prolonged exercise the body becomes depleted of glycogen. Which type of diet will lead to a…
A: High fat and high protein diet do not replenish glycogen quickly.
Q: Define Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis. How GLYCOLYSIS and GLUCONEOGENESIS does reciprocally…
A: Glycolysis means splitting of sugar. It is the process of partial oxidation of glucose to form two…
Q: Define glucose
A: Several biomolecules are present in nature that are necessary for our body. Biomolecules are simple…
Q: Which enzymes produce 2 ATP's for every glucose?
A: The correct option is - PYRUVATE KINASE.
Q: Experienced runners know that it is poor practice to ingest large amounts of glucose immediately…
A: Bio molecules also known as biological molecules. These are the molecules which are produced by…
Q: Which step in glycolysis of glucose need ATP ? Which step in glycolysis of glucose yield ATP?
A: Glycolysis is a catabolic process in which glucose molecule is transformed to pyruvate through a…
Q: An enzyme catalyzes the formation of ATP from ADP and phosphate ion. What is its effect on the rate…
A: Introduction: Those substances that enhance the chemical reaction without undergoing any change to…
Q: Which part of the cells contains the enzymes needed for beta-oxidation of fatty acids? b.) How does…
A: Beta-oxidation is primarily facilitated by the mitochondrial trifunctional protein.
Q: Where the ATPase is found?
A: ATP(Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is the major energy currency of the cell as it stores and transfers…
Q: Purpose: of this assignment is to explain how energy is extracted from foods and used to produce ATP…
A: For providing energy oxidation process of biomolecule is done.
Q: At what point of cellular respiration has glucose been completely oxidized?
A: Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose is broken down for the release for energy,…
Q: How many ATP are consumed in the 1st phase of glycolysis?
A: Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvic acid. How many ATP are…
Q: Explain how fatty acid metabolism is regulated
A: Fatty acid metabolism consists of various metabolic processes involving or closely related to fatty…
How many ATP molecules (or equivalents) are consumed
during:
a. activation of one fatty acids? _
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- How many ATP are produced from a triglyceride containing three 14 carbon fatty acids? NOTE: Assume that glycerol is converted to Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate (step 6 of glycolysis).(b) How is ATP converted to ADP by glucose? Explain. Why is of phosphoric acid by glucose? there no intakeDefine Glycolysis and Gluconeogenesis. How GLYCOLYSIS and GLUCONEOGENESIS does reciprocally regulated in the body? Explain it.
- When a 23 Carbon fatty acid is metabolized, what is the total number of (GROSS) ATP produced ?Indicate whether each of the following processes would be expected to involve the conversion of ATP to ADP or the conversion of ADP to ATP. a) Heart muscle contraction b) transport of nutrients to various locations in the bodyFatty acids are stored in adipose tissue, as triacylglycerol (TAG) forms. TAGs are degraded as glycerol and fatty acids where energy is required. Based on that knowledge explain: How these products are used in the adipose, liver, and other tissue? Why glycerol can not be metabolized in adipose tissue?
- After prolonged exercise the body becomes depleted of glycogen. Which type of diet will lead to a quicker replenishment of muscle glycogen, a high fat, high protein diet or a high carbohydrate diet?Explain.explain the role adenosine tri phosphate (ATP) and adenosine di phosphate (ADP), play in producing anaerobic and aerobic energy within the body. Identify how much ATP is produced following anaerobic and aerobic metabolism.Account for the fractions of ATP generated by fatty acid breakdown and the citric acid based on palmitic acid. (please do the math)