Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales $ 1,703,300 Cost of goods sold 1,234,910 Gross margin 468,390 Selling and administrative expenses 560,000 Net operating loss $ (91,610) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company’s two product lines is shown below: B300 T500 Total Direct materials $ 400,800 $ 162,300 $ 563,100 Direct labor $ 120,700 $ 43,000 163,700 Manufacturing overhead 508,110 Cost of goods sold $ 1,234,910 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $108,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Manufacturing Overhead Activity B300 T500 Total Machining (machine-hours) $ 206,550 90,800 62,200 153,000 Setups (setup hours) 139,860 73 260 333 Product-sustaining (number of products) 101,600 1 1 2 Other (organization-sustaining costs) 60,100 NA NA NA Total manufacturing overhead cost $ 508,110 Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement |
|
Sales | $ 1,703,300 |
---|---|
Cost of goods sold | 1,234,910 |
Gross margin | 468,390 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 560,000 |
Net operating loss | $ (91,610) |
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,400 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing
B300 | T500 | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Direct materials | $ 400,800 | $ 162,300 | $ 563,100 |
Direct labor | $ 120,700 | $ 43,000 | 163,700 |
Manufacturing overhead | 508,110 | ||
Cost of goods sold | $ 1,234,910 |
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek’s ABC implementation team concluded that $53,000 and $108,000 of the company’s advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company’s manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) | Manufacturing Overhead | Activity | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
B300 | T500 | Total | ||
Machining (machine-hours) | $ 206,550 | 90,800 | 62,200 | 153,000 |
Setups (setup hours) | 139,860 | 73 | 260 | 333 |
Product-sustaining (number of products) | 101,600 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Other (organization-sustaining costs) | 60,100 | NA | NA | NA |
Total |
$ 508,110 |
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company’s traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps