Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold $1,652,000 1,241,100 410,900 550,000 $ (139,100) B300 T500 $ 400,700 $162,200 $ $ 120,700 $ 42,300 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $54,000 and $109,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to 8300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost Product margin Total 562,900 163,000 515,200 $1,241,100 B300 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. T500 Manufacturing Overhead $ 198,640 155,660 100, 800 60,100 $ 515,200 Required 1 Activity 8300 T500 90,200 62,600 290 72 Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. 1 NA Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Total 1 NA Total 152,800 Required 2 > 362 2 NA

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter7: Variable Costing For Management analysis
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Problem 9E: The following data were adapted from a recent income statement of Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) for the...
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Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income
statement for the most recent period is shown:
Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc.
Income Statement
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating loss
Direct materials
Direct labor
Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The
company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor
dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below:
Manufacturing overhead
Cost of goods sold
$ 1,652,000
1,241,100
The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation
team concluded that $54,000 and $109,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500,
respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also
distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below:
Setups (setup hours)
Product-sustaining (number of products)
Other (organization-sustaining costs)
Total manufacturing overhead cost
410,900
550,000
$ (139,100)
B300
T500
Total
$ 400,700 $ 162,200 $ 562,900
$ 120,700 $ 42,300
163,000
515, 200
$1,241,100
Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure)
Machining (machine-hours)
Product margin
B300
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
T500
Manufacturing
Overhead
$ 198,640
155,660
100,800
60,100
$ 515,200
Required:
1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system.
2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system.
3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments.
Total
Activity
8300 T500
90,200 62,600
72
1
NA
Required 1 Required 2 Required 3
Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your
intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
< Required 1
290
1
NA
Total
152,800
Required 2 >
362
2
NA
Transcribed Image Text:Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Inc., makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Inc. Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating loss Direct materials Direct labor Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,000 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,800 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold $ 1,652,000 1,241,100 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability of its products. Hi-Tek's ABC implementation team concluded that $54,000 and $109,000 of the company's advertising expenses could be directly traced to B300 and T500, respectively. The remainder of the selling and administrative expenses was organization-sustaining in nature. The ABC team also distributed the company's manufacturing overhead to four activities as shown below: Setups (setup hours) Product-sustaining (number of products) Other (organization-sustaining costs) Total manufacturing overhead cost 410,900 550,000 $ (139,100) B300 T500 Total $ 400,700 $ 162,200 $ 562,900 $ 120,700 $ 42,300 163,000 515, 200 $1,241,100 Activity Cost Pool (and Activity Measure) Machining (machine-hours) Product margin B300 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. T500 Manufacturing Overhead $ 198,640 155,660 100,800 60,100 $ 515,200 Required: 1. Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. 2. Compute the product margins for B300 and T500 under the activity-based costing system. 3. Prepare a quantitative comparison of the traditional and activity-based cost assignments. Total Activity 8300 T500 90,200 62,600 72 1 NA Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Compute the product margins for the B300 and T500 under the company's traditional costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) < Required 1 290 1 NA Total 152,800 Required 2 > 362 2 NA
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