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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Glucose burned during
a. glycogen
b. food
c. two of the above
d. artificial sweeteners
e. all of the above
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- Six-carbon Glucose is completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O during respiratory metabolism. When do these "decarboxylation" reactions occur? A. First five steps of glycolysis B. Last five steps of glycolysis C. Pyruvate Oxidation D. Citric Acid/Krebs Cycle E. Both C and D abovearrow_forward3. During the process of aerobic cellular respiration, carbohydrates are ultimately broken down into A Acetyl-CoA B. CO₂ C. 0₂ D H₂Oarrow_forward1. Gluconeogenesis and glycolysis are reciprocally regulated by a. NADPH b. AMP c. glucose-1-phosphate d. oxaloacetate e. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 2. The enzymes of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis that show reciprocal, allosteric regulation by citrate are a. Glucose-6-phosphatase b. lactate dehydrogenase c. Hexokinase d. phosphofructokinase-1 and Fructose 1,6 bisphosphatase-1 I'm studying for practice problems but teacher is not providing solution until right before the exam so I need your helparrow_forward
- 5. Place the steps of Cellular respiration in order. A. Activation of the ATP Synthase B. ATP is invested C. Glucose oxidation completed and its carbon atoms released in carbon dioxide D. Glucose is split E. Pyruvate oxidized into Acetyl CoA F. Reduction of oxygen into water A. DBECFA B. BDECFA C. ABCDEF D. CEFBAD E. BDFEACarrow_forwardNearly all of the ATP created in the mitochondria stays in the mitochondria. This is _________. Glucose is the only molecule that can fuel respiration. This is ____ Select one: a. true, true b. true, false c. false, false d. false, true Clear my choicearrow_forwardThe Calve cyde begins when CO2 reacts with A GOP B Ribulosne baphosphate (RuBP) C Oxaloacetate D. Phosphoenolpyruvate E Dihydroxyacetone phosphatearrow_forward
- The enzyme that decarboxylates pyruvate before it gets converted to Acetyl CoA is a. Pyruvate dehydrogenase b. Pyruvate decarboxylase c. Pyruvate carboxylase d. Pyruvate oxidative decarboxylasearrow_forward1. Which of the following TCA cycle intermediates is also a metabolite in gluconeogenesis? a. Oxaloacetate b. Pyruvate c. Citrate d. Succinate e. Succinyl CoAarrow_forwardAfter the citric acid cycle reactions run________ , one six-carbon glucose molecule has been completely broken down to CO2. a. once b. twice c. six times d. twelve timesarrow_forward
- The major regulator of glycolysis is Enolase O A. Fructose 2,6 bisphosphate O B. OC. Fructose 1,6 bisphosphate OD. Pyruvate Aldolase OE.arrow_forwardDefects in enzymes can have serious metabolic consequences. The table below shows the profile of four different patients presenting with metabolite levels that differ from normal expected ranges Observed metabolic changes Select one: OOO PATIENT PROFILE W Elevated ammonia. Decreased oxidation of Increased liver fatty acids. glutamate. a. b. Patient X Patient WXD C. Patient Y O d. Patient Z PATIENT PROFILE X Increased ATP synthesis. 10 An investigation revealed one patient harboured mutations in the enzymes arginase and carnitine acyltransferase 2, negatively affecting each enzyme's function. Which patient can this be attributed to? 3 OND - === - PATIENT PROFILE Y D KOOKOOKOO Decreased lactate. PATIENT PROFILE Z Increased fatty acyl- CoA in mitochondria. Decreased glycolysis. Decreased 0 DOND oxaloacetate levels. 00 Report question issue ! Noarrow_forwardIf people have lactose intolerance they cannot break down lactose, therefore what would lactaid contain to help them? Select one: a. cellulase coenzymes b.actase coenzymes c.cellulase enzymes d.protease enzymes e.lactase enzymesarrow_forward
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