16. Which of the following statements is true for the shown reaction? CS-COA CH₂ H₂C-c-OH CH₂ COO S CH₂-C-S-CoA A. The reaction occurs in the muscle B. The reaction occurs during ẞ-oxidation C. To be transported through the blood stream, P needs to associate with albumen H Coo I CH₂ D. P can be easily converted to glucose E. All of the above F. None of the above U-² C=O CH3 P 17. The shown reaction is one of the four repeating steps during fatty acid ß-oxidation. Which of the following statements is correct for the shown reaction? $5.5 2-COA + CH₂-²-5-2²° 3-COA -&-S-COA A B A. The small molecule in box A is FAD B. It is the second oxidation reaction during B-oxidation C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B

Give detailed Solution with explanation needed..don't give Handwritten answer

2. The mechanism of HMG-CoA reducatse enzyme activity involves several stages. For the catalytic reaction to proceed, another substrate known as NADPH, which acts as a reducing agent is required. The kinetics of enzyme activity with NADPH at non-limiting amounts of HMG-CoA in the absence or presence of compactin is shown below. a) Based on the description above, which of the six types of enzymes does HMG-CoA reductase belong to? b) What is the Km for the reaction with no inhibitor present? Do NOT forget the units. Answers can be expressed either as a fraction or in decimals. c) What happens the measured Km with increasing amounts of compactin? (select one) increases decreases does not change d) What happens to the measured Vmax with increasing amounts of compactin? (select one) increases decreases does not change e) Based on your answers above, what type of inhibitor is compactin relative to its effects on enzyme activity NADPH? with -60 -40 1/V, (nanomoles/min)-1 -20 0.2 0.18 0.16…

3. Palmitate is radiolabeled at the ¹¹ position using ¹4C. This is added to a liver homogenate. Trace the flow of the radiolabeled carbon as the palmitate is catabolized and then used for ketone body production. If a molecule can have the radiolabel in two different positions, make sure to show both possibilities. Present your work as a progression through the catabolic pathway, showing the product(s) from every round of B-oxidation and the subsequent steps to ketone body production that contain the radiolabel. Make sure each step also shows any needed cofactors and/or enzymes.