glucose 1-phophate

What glycolytic intermediate is fructose converted to in the liver, such that it can be utilized in glycolysis? Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Glucose 6-phosphate Fructose 6-phosphate Fructose 1-phosphate

Gierke disease (glycogenosis) arises in the inherited defect of glucose-6-phosphatase and is accompanied by swelling of liver and hypoglycemia inpostabsorptive period. Why does a fasting blood glucose level of patients fallsharply in the morning? To answer this question:a) draw the scheme of the mobilization of the main reserve homopolysaccharideinvolving glucose-6-phosphatase in a healthy person and indicate the localizationof this process in the organism;b) explain the role of this metabolic pathway.

Interestingly, the most common treatment for methanol poisoning is to use ethanol as an antidote. Why would adding large amounts of ethanol help slow down the rate of formic acid production by aldehyde dehydrogenase?

Indicate what will happen (increase, decrease or no effect) to the activity of the enzyme or rate of the metabolic pathway given the following conditions.

Select the single best answer. What reaction does the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase catalyze? Conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Isomerization of 3-phosphoglycerate into 2-phosphoglycerate. Substrate level phosphorylation involving transfer of a phosphoryl group from 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate into 3-phosphoglycerate. Isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate into fructose-6-phosphate.

For each of the following situations, predict the major concequences for glycogen metabolism.  Explain your logic in a few sentences.  Will the amount of glycogen be higher or lower than the normal or unchanged. a) Effect of mutation Y194F in glycogenenin on glycogen synthesis. b) Effect on the loss of the gene that encodes inhibitor I of protein phosphatase I on both glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen synthase. c) Effect on the substrate analog shown below in glycogen synthesis (hint: what is the normal reaction sequence? At which step in the pathway does this sequence become blocked and why?)

Suggest a name for an enzymes that catalyzes each of the following reactions.1. Hydrolysis of Lactose 2. Oxidation of Nitrate3. Decarboxylation of Citrate4. Reduction of Exalate

What if the phosphate group for the glycolysis reaction with enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase was from ATP instead of Pi? What would the complete, balanced, net rxn of glycoslysisequation be and how does this impact the overall glycolysis rxn?

For the two conditions below regarding Glycogenolysis, please explain how glucose release would be affected. Would there be an increased, decrease, or no change compared to “normal” conditions? Also explain which enzyme or reaction is affected and why. Condition 1: the debranching enzyme is inhibited Condition 2: free inorganic phosphate is chelated