Given the interaction of natural selection, mutations and genetic drift, do you expect a population's fitnesses to be optimal, near optimal, or far from optimal? Why?

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter19: Evolutionary Change In Populations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10TYU: Which of the following is not true of natural selection? (a) natural selection acts to preserve...
icon
Related questions
Question

Please answer fast

 

Given the interaction of natural selection, mutations and genetic drift, do you expect
a population's fitnesses to be optimal, near optimal, or far from optimal? Why?
Near optimal, because natural selection removes deleterious mutations but mutations
and genetic drift keep reinjecting deleterious mutations.
Optimal because (in a large population) natural selection removes deleterious
mutations.
Far from optimal because mutations inject deleterious mutations and genetic drift lets
those mutations drift to fixation no matter the population size.
Transcribed Image Text:Given the interaction of natural selection, mutations and genetic drift, do you expect a population's fitnesses to be optimal, near optimal, or far from optimal? Why? Near optimal, because natural selection removes deleterious mutations but mutations and genetic drift keep reinjecting deleterious mutations. Optimal because (in a large population) natural selection removes deleterious mutations. Far from optimal because mutations inject deleterious mutations and genetic drift lets those mutations drift to fixation no matter the population size.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Genetic evolution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:
9781337392938
Author:
Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:
Cengage Learning