For the following question- It is thought that having a relatively consistent length of message in any given conversation indicates a pattern of helpful, well-balanced communication. In fact, some new research suggests that to ensure a productive conversation the maximum message length should be no more than 8 words greater than the minimum message length in any conversation. Test whether the conversations in the sample meet the criteria suggested by this research study. which type of statistical test would be best used to conduct this test= 1. χ 2 goodness of fit 2. χ 2 test for independence (2-way table) 3. Correlation 4. Anova 5. T test

A researcher speculates that because of differences in diet, Japanese children have a lower mean blood cholesterol level than U.S. children do. Suppose that the mean level for U.S. children is known to be 175. Let ? represent the true mean blood cholesterol level for Japanese children. What hypotheses should the researcher test? H0: ? = 175 versus Ha: ? > 165H0: ? = 175 versus Ha: ? < 185     H0: ? = 175 versus Ha: ? < 175H0: ? = 175 versus Ha: ? > 175H0: ? = 185 versus Ha: ? > 175

At BYU-Idaho there has been a lot of interest in the performance of students in online classes. Generally, administrators are interested to know if there is a difference in the learning of students who take an online course compared to those who take a traditional course. A study was done to see if the grade received in the course is related to the type of course. Researchers collected the grades of randomly selected students who were taking a traditional Business Statistics class and compared those with the grades earned by randomly selected students who were taking an online Business Statistics class. The data are shown in the table below. Grade A B с D F You want to determine if a student's grade and the type of course he or she is enrolled in are independent. Use a level of significance of a = 0.01. State the null and alternative hypothesis for this test. O Ho: Traditional and online courses are not independent. H₂: Traditional and online courses are independent. O Ho: Traditional…

A veterinarian wants to perform a study at a local animal shelter where 200 dogs need training on behavior modification. The purpose of the study would be to determine if using a firm voice during training for 10 minutes improves a dog's learning behavior compared to not speaking during training for 10 minutes. Part A: Describe an appropriate design for the study. Part B: The hypotheses for this study are as follows: Ho: There is no difference in the mean improvement of dogs during behavior modification for either treatment. Ha: The mean improvement of dogs during behavior modification is greater for the firm voice treatment. The shelters will allow trainers to use a firm voice during training if the null hypothesis is rejected. What are the possible Type I and II errors? Describe the consequences of each in the context of this study and discuss which type you think is more serious.n