For each of the wages listed in the following table, determine the quantity of labor demanded, the quantity of labor supplied, and the direction of pressure exerted on wages in the absence of any price controls. Wage Labor Demanded Labor Supplied (Dollars per hour) (Thousands of workers) (Thousands of workers) Surplus or Shortage of Labor Pressure on Wages 14 6 Upward True or False: A minimum wage above $10 per hour is a binding minimum wage in this market. (Hint: Economists call a r Downward that prevents the labor market from reaching equilibrium a binding minimum wage.) O True O False

Suppose that Zamboni Enterprises is the only company that sells zambonis (ice resurfacing machines). To produce the machines, the company hires assembly workers. Since these workers can work in many different companies, Zamboni Enterprises must pay them the market wage, which is equal to $6. The number of zambonis that the company produces, which is denoted by y, is proportional to the number of assembly workers that it hires, which are denoted by N; in particular, the production function is given by y=0.76N. The economywide demand for zambonis is given by the following demand function: y=2191-219p, where y is the number of zambonis that consumers are willing to purchase at price p.  If the market for zambonis were competitive, how many zambonis would be produced? If the market for zambonis were competitive, how many assembly workers would be hired? If the market for zambonis were competitive, at what price would zambonis be sold?

The labor supply curve: Multiple Choice shows the number of firms that are willing and able to hire workers at each given wage. is made up of firms who want to hire workers at each given wage. shows that the number of firms that want to hire workers decreases as the wage increases. is made up of workers who want to work for firms at each given wage. In 2017, the city of Seattle passed legislation implementing a $15 per hour minimum wage. Critics of the plan argued that this legislation would increase: Multiple Choice cyclical unemployment. structural unemployment. frictional unemployment. real-wage unemployment.

The war in Ukraine has driven many highly qualified IT specialists into neighboring Poland, where many chose to remain and start looking for jobs There are four graphs, depicting: (1) labor market for IT specialists in Poland, (2) the profit maximizing decision of a typical perfectly competitive Polish software firm, (3) market for Polish software products; (4) the Polish market for imported software products. Our goal is to analyze, using what you have learned, the effect of influx of foreign IT specialists on the three markets and on the typicalPolish software firm.. You have to address the questions in order, starting with the labor market for farm workers. In the labor market for IT specialists:: 1. Label clearly the supply and demand curves, S and D.  2. In the text, indicate clearly what side of the market is affected, supply or demand, by underlining or circling the relevant term.  3. Once you decided which side of the market is affected and how, show on the graph the new supply…