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Stone Inc. owns a clothing factory and hires workers in a competitive labor market to stitch cut denim fabric into jeans. The fabric required to make each pair of jeans costs $5. The company’s weekly output of finished jeans varies with the number of workers hired, as shown in the following table:
Number of workers | Jeans (pairs per week) |
---|---|
0 | 0 |
1 | 25 |
2 | 45 |
3 | 60 |
4 | 72 |
5 | 80 |
6 | 85 |
a. If the jeans sell for $35 a pair and the competitive market wage is $250 per week, how many workers should Stone hire?
_____ workers
How many pairs of jeans will the company produce each week?____ pairs of jeans
b. Suppose the Clothing Workers Union now sets a weekly minimum acceptable wage of $230 per week. All the workers Stone hires belong to the union. How does the minimum wage affect Stone’s decision about how many workers to hire?
Stone’s decision (Will/will not) be affected by the minimum wage.
c. If the minimum wage set by the union had been $400 per week, how would the minimum wage affect Stone’s decision about how many workers to hire?
The number of workers employed would be (increased/reduced) to ____ workers.
d. If Stone again faces a market wage of $250 per week but the price of jeans rises to $45, how many workers will the company now hire?_____ workers
Stone Inc. owns a clothing factory and hires workers in a competitive labor market to stitch cut denim fabric into jeans. The fabric required to make each pair of jeans costs $5. The company’s weekly output of finished jeans varies with the number of workers hired, as shown in the following table:
Number of workers | Jeans (pairs per week) |
---|---|
0 | 0 |
1 | 25 |
2 | 45 |
3 | 60 |
4 | 72 |
5 | 80 |
6 | 85 |
a. If the jeans sell for $35 a pair and the competitive market wage is $250 per week, how many workers should Stone hire?
_____ workers
How many pairs of jeans will the company produce each week?____ pairs of jeans
b. Suppose the Clothing Workers Union now sets a weekly minimum acceptable wage of $230 per week. All the workers Stone hires belong to the union. How does the minimum wage affect Stone’s decision about how many workers to hire?
Stone’s decision (Will/will not) be affected by the minimum wage.
c. If the minimum wage set by the union had been $400 per week, how would the minimum wage affect Stone’s decision about how many workers to hire?
The number of workers employed would be (increased/reduced) to ____ workers.
d. If Stone again faces a market wage of $250 per week but the price of jeans rises to $45, how many workers will the company now hire?_____ workers
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