Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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For each of the 4 processes involved in aerobic
Glycolysis produces for every glucose molecule.
The transition reactions (also known as the prepratory reaction produces from every glucose molecule.
The citric acid cycle produces from every glucose molecule.
The electron transport chain produces from every glucose molecule.
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- The complete catabolism of glucose into CO2 and H2O generally yields a smaller amount of ATP in aerobic eukaryotes than in aerobic prokaryotes because the aerobic eukaryotes: generate more molecules of FADH2 during aerobic respiration have transport costs to get NADH into the mitochondrion generate more molecules of NADH during aerobic respiration are able to use pyruvate as a substrate for fermentation always produce ethanol rather than lactic acid as a byproductarrow_forwardPlace the following steps of glycolysis in orderarrow_forwardDescribe with a summary picture the aerobic respiration from glucose (CHO) all the way to Co2 and water. Highlight, with yellow the flow of H (and then electrons and protons) and in red the ATP Include: inner membrane, outer membrane, matrix, intermembrane space glycolisis, Krebs cycle (citirc acid), e.t.c. (oxidative phosphorilation) ATP synthase, NADH dehydrogenase complex, cyt b-c1complex, cyt oxidase complex, ubiquinone, cytochrome-c glucose, pyruvate, acetyl-Co-A, H2O, O2, CO2, NADH, NAD+, FADH2, e-, H+, ATP, ADP +Pi direction of the arrows, inner membrane potential, gradient of protons, inner membrane transporters, outer membrane porinsarrow_forward
- What is meant by glycolysis having an investment and payoff phase? It initially requires ATP but returns more later. It transfers molecules from the cytosol to the mitochondrion. Glucose is split in half, then rejoined later Oxygen is required initially but released again later.arrow_forwardWhich stage of aerobic respiration requires an input of oxygen? Acetyl-CoA formation Citric acid cycle Glycolysis Electron transfer phosphorylationarrow_forwardAll are steps of aerobic cellular respiration EXCEPT for (you can select more than one answer): glycolysis Krebs cycle electron transport chain fermentationarrow_forward
- The complete catabolism of glucose into CO2 and H2O generally yields a smaller amount of ATP in aerobic eukaryotes than in aerobic prokaryotes because the aerobic eukaryotes: generate more molecules of FADH2 during aerobic respiration have transport costs to get NADH into the mitochondrion generate more molecules of NADH during aerobic respiration are able to use pyruvate as a substrate for fermentation always produce ethanol rather than lactic acid as a byproductarrow_forwardThe first step in the glycolysis pathway involves adding a phosphate group to glucose. The significance of this is: to directly produce the first ATP molecule to add negative groups to help keep glucose in the cell to convert glucose into an enzyme to prevent excess glucose from entering the cell all of thesearrow_forwardWhich of the following is a result of glycolysis? conversion of NADH to NAD+ conversion of glucose (six carbons) into two three-carbon compounds a net loss of two ATPs per glucose molecule production of CO2arrow_forward
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