ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Following the price level decrease, the quantity of money demanded at the initial interest rate of 9% will be
supplied by the Fed at this interest rate. As a result, individuals will attempt to
bonds and other interest-bearing assets, and bond issuers will realize that they
restored in the money market at an interest rate of
%
The following graph plots the aggregate demand curve for this economy.
Show the impact of the decrease in the price level by moving the point along the curve or shifting the curve.
PRICE LEVEL
180
150
120
90
60
30
0
0
20
O
Aggregate Demand
40
60
80
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
100
than the quantity of money
their money holdings. In order to do so, they will
interest rates until equilibrium is
120
Aggregate Demand
(?)
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:Following the price level decrease, the quantity of money demanded at the initial interest rate of 9% will be supplied by the Fed at this interest rate. As a result, individuals will attempt to bonds and other interest-bearing assets, and bond issuers will realize that they restored in the money market at an interest rate of % The following graph plots the aggregate demand curve for this economy. Show the impact of the decrease in the price level by moving the point along the curve or shifting the curve. PRICE LEVEL 180 150 120 90 60 30 0 0 20 O Aggregate Demand 40 60 80 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) 100 than the quantity of money their money holdings. In order to do so, they will interest rates until equilibrium is 120 Aggregate Demand (?)
2. The theory of liquidity preference and the downward-sloping aggregate demand curve
Suppose the money market for some hypothetical economy is given by the following graph, which plots the money demand and money supply curves.
Assume the central bank in this economy (the Fed) fixes the quantity of money supplied.
Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75.
Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money.
INTEREST RATE (Percent)
18
15
12
0
0
10
Money Supply
Money Demand
+
20
30
40
MONEY (Billions of dollars)
50
60
Money Demand
Money Supply
(?)
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:2. The theory of liquidity preference and the downward-sloping aggregate demand curve Suppose the money market for some hypothetical economy is given by the following graph, which plots the money demand and money supply curves. Assume the central bank in this economy (the Fed) fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 18 15 12 0 0 10 Money Supply Money Demand + 20 30 40 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 50 60 Money Demand Money Supply (?)
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