Find gross profit margin, profit margin, return on assets, and return on equity for both companies for years 2017, 2018, and 2019.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Find gross profit margin, profit margin, return on assets, and return on equity for both companies for years 2017, 2018, and 2019.

Walmart
As Reported Annual Balance Sheet
Report Date
2019
2018
2017
2016
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Assets
6,867,000
5,835,000
43,046,000
1,941,000
57,689,000
107.710,000
Cash & cash equivalents
Receivables, net
9,465,000
7,722,000
6,756,000
6,283,000
44,269,000
6.284.000
44,435,000
1,622,000
61,806,000
105,208,000
5,614,000
43,783,000
3,511,000
59,664,000
107,675,000
Inventories
Prepaid expenses & other current assets
3,623,000
61,897,000
104,317,000
Total current assets
Property & equipment, net
Operating lease right-of-use assets
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net
Property under capital lease & financing obligations, net
Goodwill
17,424,000
4,417,000
7,078,000
31,181,000
14,822,000
219,295,000
7,143,000
18,242,000
11,798,000
204,522,000
6,468,000
17,037,000
9,921,000
198,825,000
31,073,000
Other long-term assets
Total assets
16,567,000
236,495,000
Liabilities & Equity
Short-term borrowings
Accounts payable
575,000
46,973,000
22,296,000
280,000
5,362,000
1,793,000
5,225,000
47,060,000
22,159,000
428,000
1,876,000
5,257,000
46,092,000
22,122,000
645,000
3,738,000
1,099,000
41,433,000
20,654,000
921,000
2,256,000
Accrued liabilities
Accrued income taxes
Long-term debt due within one year
Operating lease obligations due within one year
Finance lease obligations due within one year
Capital lease & financing obligations due within one year
511,000
77,790,000
43,714,000
16,171,000
729,000
77,477,000
43,520,000
667,000
78,521,000
30,045,000
565,000
66.928,000
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Long-term operating lease obligations
Long-term finance lease obligations
Long-term capital lease & financing obligations
36,015,000
4,307,000
12,961,000
154,943,000
284,000
3,247,000
83,943,000
(12,805,000)
6,883,000
81,552,000
6,683,000
11,981,000
139,661,000
288,000
2,965,000
80,785,000
(11,542,000)
6,780,000
8,354,000
123,700,000
295,000
2,648,000
85,107,000
(10,181,000)
6,003,000
9,344,000
118,290,000
305,000
2,371,000
89,354,000
(14,232,000)
2,737,000
80,535,000
Deferred income taxes & other liabilities
Total Liabilities
Common stock
Capital in excess of par value
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Noncontrolling interest
Total equity
7,138,000
79,634,000
2,953,000
80,822,000
Additional Information
27.753.000
Net cash flows from operating activities
Land
Buildings & improvements
Fixtures & equipment
25.255.000
28,337,000
31,530,000
24,619,000
105,674,000
58,607,000
24,526,000
101,006,000
54,488,000
2,316,000
3,474,000
185,810,000
81.493,000
104,317,000
25,298,000
101,155,000
52,695,000
2,387,000
3,619,000
185,154,000
77,479,000
107,675,000
24,801,000
98,547,000
48,998,000
2,845,000
4,301,000
179,492,000
71,782,000
107,710,000
Transportation equipment
Construction in progress
2,377,000
Property & equipment, gross
Less: accumulated depreciation
Property & equipment, net
3,751,000
195,028,000
89,820,000
105,208,000
As Reported Annual Income Statement
Report Date
2019
2018
2017
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
519,926,000
4,038,000
523,964,000
394,605,000
510,329,000
4,076,000
514,405,000
385,301,000
129,104,000
107,147,000
21,957,000
1,975,000
Net sales
495,761,000
4,582,000
500,343,000
373,396,000
126,947,000
106,510,000
20,437,000
1,978,000
352,000
152,000
(3,136,000)
Membership & other income
Total revenues
Cost of sales
Gross Profit
Operating, selling, general & administrative expenses
Operating income (loss)
Interest expense on debt
Interest expense on finance, capital lease & financing obligations
Interest income
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
Other gains & (losses)
129,359,000
108,791,000
20,568,000
2,262,000
337,000
189,000
371,000
217,000
1,958,000
20,116,000
4,915,000
15,201,000
(320,000)
14,881,000
(8,368,000)
11,460,000
4,281,000
7,179,000
15,123,000
4,600,000
Income (loss) before income taxes
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Income (loss) after income taxes
Less consolidated net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Net Income
10,523,000
(509,000)
6,670,000
(661,000)
9,862,000
Additional Information
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
Year end shares outstanding
2.850,000
2,868,000
2,832,000
2,929,000
2,945,000
2,878,000
2,995,000
3,010,000
2,952,000
Transcribed Image Text:Walmart As Reported Annual Balance Sheet Report Date 2019 2018 2017 2016 Scale Thousands Thousands Thousands Thousands Assets 6,867,000 5,835,000 43,046,000 1,941,000 57,689,000 107.710,000 Cash & cash equivalents Receivables, net 9,465,000 7,722,000 6,756,000 6,283,000 44,269,000 6.284.000 44,435,000 1,622,000 61,806,000 105,208,000 5,614,000 43,783,000 3,511,000 59,664,000 107,675,000 Inventories Prepaid expenses & other current assets 3,623,000 61,897,000 104,317,000 Total current assets Property & equipment, net Operating lease right-of-use assets Finance lease right-of-use assets, net Property under capital lease & financing obligations, net Goodwill 17,424,000 4,417,000 7,078,000 31,181,000 14,822,000 219,295,000 7,143,000 18,242,000 11,798,000 204,522,000 6,468,000 17,037,000 9,921,000 198,825,000 31,073,000 Other long-term assets Total assets 16,567,000 236,495,000 Liabilities & Equity Short-term borrowings Accounts payable 575,000 46,973,000 22,296,000 280,000 5,362,000 1,793,000 5,225,000 47,060,000 22,159,000 428,000 1,876,000 5,257,000 46,092,000 22,122,000 645,000 3,738,000 1,099,000 41,433,000 20,654,000 921,000 2,256,000 Accrued liabilities Accrued income taxes Long-term debt due within one year Operating lease obligations due within one year Finance lease obligations due within one year Capital lease & financing obligations due within one year 511,000 77,790,000 43,714,000 16,171,000 729,000 77,477,000 43,520,000 667,000 78,521,000 30,045,000 565,000 66.928,000 Total current liabilities Long-term debt Long-term operating lease obligations Long-term finance lease obligations Long-term capital lease & financing obligations 36,015,000 4,307,000 12,961,000 154,943,000 284,000 3,247,000 83,943,000 (12,805,000) 6,883,000 81,552,000 6,683,000 11,981,000 139,661,000 288,000 2,965,000 80,785,000 (11,542,000) 6,780,000 8,354,000 123,700,000 295,000 2,648,000 85,107,000 (10,181,000) 6,003,000 9,344,000 118,290,000 305,000 2,371,000 89,354,000 (14,232,000) 2,737,000 80,535,000 Deferred income taxes & other liabilities Total Liabilities Common stock Capital in excess of par value Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Noncontrolling interest Total equity 7,138,000 79,634,000 2,953,000 80,822,000 Additional Information 27.753.000 Net cash flows from operating activities Land Buildings & improvements Fixtures & equipment 25.255.000 28,337,000 31,530,000 24,619,000 105,674,000 58,607,000 24,526,000 101,006,000 54,488,000 2,316,000 3,474,000 185,810,000 81.493,000 104,317,000 25,298,000 101,155,000 52,695,000 2,387,000 3,619,000 185,154,000 77,479,000 107,675,000 24,801,000 98,547,000 48,998,000 2,845,000 4,301,000 179,492,000 71,782,000 107,710,000 Transportation equipment Construction in progress 2,377,000 Property & equipment, gross Less: accumulated depreciation Property & equipment, net 3,751,000 195,028,000 89,820,000 105,208,000 As Reported Annual Income Statement Report Date 2019 2018 2017 Scale Thousands Thousands Thousands 519,926,000 4,038,000 523,964,000 394,605,000 510,329,000 4,076,000 514,405,000 385,301,000 129,104,000 107,147,000 21,957,000 1,975,000 Net sales 495,761,000 4,582,000 500,343,000 373,396,000 126,947,000 106,510,000 20,437,000 1,978,000 352,000 152,000 (3,136,000) Membership & other income Total revenues Cost of sales Gross Profit Operating, selling, general & administrative expenses Operating income (loss) Interest expense on debt Interest expense on finance, capital lease & financing obligations Interest income Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt Other gains & (losses) 129,359,000 108,791,000 20,568,000 2,262,000 337,000 189,000 371,000 217,000 1,958,000 20,116,000 4,915,000 15,201,000 (320,000) 14,881,000 (8,368,000) 11,460,000 4,281,000 7,179,000 15,123,000 4,600,000 Income (loss) before income taxes Provision (benefit) for income taxes Income (loss) after income taxes Less consolidated net income attributable to noncontrolling interest Net Income 10,523,000 (509,000) 6,670,000 (661,000) 9,862,000 Additional Information Weighted average shares outstanding - basic Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted Year end shares outstanding 2.850,000 2,868,000 2,832,000 2,929,000 2,945,000 2,878,000 2,995,000 3,010,000 2,952,000
Kroger
As Reported Annual Balance Sheet
Report Date
2018
Thousands
2019
2017
2016
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
Cash & temporary cash investments
Store deposits in-transit
Receivables
399,000
1,179,000
1,706,000
7,084,000
429,000
1,181,000
1,589,000
6.846.000
166,000
592,000
10,803,000
21,635,000
347,000
1,161,000
1,637,000
6.533,000
322,000
910,000
1,649,000
6,561,000
Inventory
604,000
835,000
11,117,000
21,071,000
Assets held for sale
0.00
522,000
10,890,000
21,871,000
898,000
10,340,000
21,016,000
Prepaid & other current assets
Total current assets
Property, plant & equipment, net
Operating lease assets
Intangibles, net
Goodwill
6,814,000
1,066,000
3,076,000
1,258,000
3,087,000
1,335,000
1,100,000
2,925,000
984,000
37,197,000
1,153,000
3,031,000
965,000
36,505,000
Other assets
1,539,000
Total assets
45,256,000
38,118,000
Liabilities
1,965,000
Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under fin
Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under ca
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
Trade accounts payable
Accrued salaries & wages
3,157,000
3,560,000
2,252,000
597,000
6,349,000
1,168,000
6,059,000
1,227,000
5,858,000
1,099,000
5,818,000
1,234,000
251.000
Deferred income taxes
Liabilities held for sale
51,000
3,780,000
14,274,000
259,000
3,421,000
14,197,000
3,305,000
12,860,000
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities
Long-term debt including obligations under finance leases
Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases & fina
Deferred income taxes
4,164,000
14,243,000
6,505,000
12,111,000
12,072,000
1,562,000
494,000
1,881,000
30,283,000
12,029,000
11,825,000
1,927,000
1,524,000
1,659,000
29,795,000
1,466,000
608,000
1,568,000
792,000
Pension & postretirement benefit obligations
Other long-term liabilities
1,750,000
36,683,000
1,706,000
Total liabilities
30,292,000
1.918,000
3,161,000
(471,000)
17,007,000
14,684,000
(26,000)
6,905,000
1,918,000
3,070,000
(715,000)
15,543,000
13,118,000
12,000
6,710,000
Common shares
1.918.000
1,918,000
3,245,000
(346,000)
19,681,000
16,612,000
(51,000)
7,835,000
Additional paid-in capital
3,337,000
(640,000)
20,978,000
16.991,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
Common shares in treasury, at cost
Noncontrolling interests
Total equity (deficit)
Additional Information
Net cash flows from operating activities
Land
(29,000)
8,573,000
4,664,000
3,299,000
12,553,000
15,031,000
10,832,000
3,166,000
966,000
45,847,000
4,164,000
3,254,000
12,245,000
14,277,000
10,306,000
3,413,000
3,201,000
12,072,000
13,635,000
9,773,000
2,050,000
1,000,000
41,731,000
20,660,000
21,071,000
4.272.000
Buildings & land improvements
Equipment
Leasehold improvements
Construction-in-progress
Leased property under capital leases & financing obligations
Total property, plant & equipment
Accumulated depreciation & amortization
Property, plant & equipment, net
As Reported Annual Income Statement
Report Date
3,197,000
11,643,000
13,495,000
9,342,000
1,979,000
932,000
40,588,000
2,716,000
1,066,000
43,864,000
22,229,000
21,635,000
23,976,000
19.572.000
21,871,000
21,016,000
2019
2018
2017
Scale
Thousands
Thousands
Thousands
122,286,000
95,294,000
26,992,000
21,208,000
884,000
2,649,000
Sales
121,162,000
94,894,000
26,268,000
20,305,000
884,000
2,465,000
2,614,000
620,000
26,000
228,000
1,782,000
3,978,000
900,000
3,078,000
32,000
3,110,000
Cost of sales
122,662,000
95,662,000
27,000,000
21,568,000
911,000
2,436,000
2,085,000
601,000
Gross Profit
Operating, general & administrative
Rent
Depreciation & amortization
Operating profit (loss)
Interest expense
Non-service component of company-sponsored pension plan c
Mark to market gain (loss) on Ocado International Holdings Limit
2,251,000
603,000
157,000
176,000
1,981,000
469,000
1,512,000
Gain on sale of businesses
Net earnings before income tax expense (benefit)
Income tax expense (benefit)
Net earnings after income tax expense (benefit)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net earnings (loss) attributable to The Kroger Co.
1,484,000
(405,000)
1,889,000
147,000
1,659,000
18,000
1,907,000
Additional Information
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
Year end shares outstanding
799,000
805,000
788,000
810,000
818,000
798,000
895,000
904,000
870,000
Transcribed Image Text:Kroger As Reported Annual Balance Sheet Report Date 2018 Thousands 2019 2017 2016 Scale Thousands Thousands Thousands Cash & temporary cash investments Store deposits in-transit Receivables 399,000 1,179,000 1,706,000 7,084,000 429,000 1,181,000 1,589,000 6.846.000 166,000 592,000 10,803,000 21,635,000 347,000 1,161,000 1,637,000 6.533,000 322,000 910,000 1,649,000 6,561,000 Inventory 604,000 835,000 11,117,000 21,071,000 Assets held for sale 0.00 522,000 10,890,000 21,871,000 898,000 10,340,000 21,016,000 Prepaid & other current assets Total current assets Property, plant & equipment, net Operating lease assets Intangibles, net Goodwill 6,814,000 1,066,000 3,076,000 1,258,000 3,087,000 1,335,000 1,100,000 2,925,000 984,000 37,197,000 1,153,000 3,031,000 965,000 36,505,000 Other assets 1,539,000 Total assets 45,256,000 38,118,000 Liabilities 1,965,000 Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under fin Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under ca Current portion of operating lease liabilities Trade accounts payable Accrued salaries & wages 3,157,000 3,560,000 2,252,000 597,000 6,349,000 1,168,000 6,059,000 1,227,000 5,858,000 1,099,000 5,818,000 1,234,000 251.000 Deferred income taxes Liabilities held for sale 51,000 3,780,000 14,274,000 259,000 3,421,000 14,197,000 3,305,000 12,860,000 Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Noncurrent operating lease liabilities Long-term debt including obligations under finance leases Long-term debt including obligations under capital leases & fina Deferred income taxes 4,164,000 14,243,000 6,505,000 12,111,000 12,072,000 1,562,000 494,000 1,881,000 30,283,000 12,029,000 11,825,000 1,927,000 1,524,000 1,659,000 29,795,000 1,466,000 608,000 1,568,000 792,000 Pension & postretirement benefit obligations Other long-term liabilities 1,750,000 36,683,000 1,706,000 Total liabilities 30,292,000 1.918,000 3,161,000 (471,000) 17,007,000 14,684,000 (26,000) 6,905,000 1,918,000 3,070,000 (715,000) 15,543,000 13,118,000 12,000 6,710,000 Common shares 1.918.000 1,918,000 3,245,000 (346,000) 19,681,000 16,612,000 (51,000) 7,835,000 Additional paid-in capital 3,337,000 (640,000) 20,978,000 16.991,000 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) Common shares in treasury, at cost Noncontrolling interests Total equity (deficit) Additional Information Net cash flows from operating activities Land (29,000) 8,573,000 4,664,000 3,299,000 12,553,000 15,031,000 10,832,000 3,166,000 966,000 45,847,000 4,164,000 3,254,000 12,245,000 14,277,000 10,306,000 3,413,000 3,201,000 12,072,000 13,635,000 9,773,000 2,050,000 1,000,000 41,731,000 20,660,000 21,071,000 4.272.000 Buildings & land improvements Equipment Leasehold improvements Construction-in-progress Leased property under capital leases & financing obligations Total property, plant & equipment Accumulated depreciation & amortization Property, plant & equipment, net As Reported Annual Income Statement Report Date 3,197,000 11,643,000 13,495,000 9,342,000 1,979,000 932,000 40,588,000 2,716,000 1,066,000 43,864,000 22,229,000 21,635,000 23,976,000 19.572.000 21,871,000 21,016,000 2019 2018 2017 Scale Thousands Thousands Thousands 122,286,000 95,294,000 26,992,000 21,208,000 884,000 2,649,000 Sales 121,162,000 94,894,000 26,268,000 20,305,000 884,000 2,465,000 2,614,000 620,000 26,000 228,000 1,782,000 3,978,000 900,000 3,078,000 32,000 3,110,000 Cost of sales 122,662,000 95,662,000 27,000,000 21,568,000 911,000 2,436,000 2,085,000 601,000 Gross Profit Operating, general & administrative Rent Depreciation & amortization Operating profit (loss) Interest expense Non-service component of company-sponsored pension plan c Mark to market gain (loss) on Ocado International Holdings Limit 2,251,000 603,000 157,000 176,000 1,981,000 469,000 1,512,000 Gain on sale of businesses Net earnings before income tax expense (benefit) Income tax expense (benefit) Net earnings after income tax expense (benefit) Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests Net earnings (loss) attributable to The Kroger Co. 1,484,000 (405,000) 1,889,000 147,000 1,659,000 18,000 1,907,000 Additional Information Weighted average shares outstanding - basic Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted Year end shares outstanding 799,000 805,000 788,000 810,000 818,000 798,000 895,000 904,000 870,000
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Ratio analysis: This is the quantitative analysis of financial statements of a business enterprise. Under this analysis, different financial indicators are compared to evaluate the efficiency, liquidity, and profitability of the enterprise.

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