Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Step 1: Explaining what is happening in the image
In this process it is clearly seen that some kind of DNA or a gene is isolated. Later on different segments of DNA are separated in the next step.
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- out of 1 If one of the parents is found to have the mutation that causes DAD, it is most likely the statement) Row A. B. C D. Select one OA A OB. B OC. C OD. D i father father mother Diabetes mellitus and deafness (DAD) is a genetic disorder caused by a point mutation at position 3243 in human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which consists of a circular genome. As suggested by the name, patients with DAD are subject to hearing loss at certain frequencies as well as Type 1 diabetes. mother After having a child born with DAD, a man and a woman decide to have their own DNA screened in order to determine who the mutation came from. mtDNA is coded for on the Y-chromosome mtDNA is inherited through sperm mtDNA is coded for on the X-chromosome mtDNA is inherited through ova because _ii (select the row that correctly completes thearrow_forwardGive typed explanationarrow_forwardWhich of the following evolutionary changes is an illustration of horizontal gene transfer? the human point mutation which changes a T into an A in the sickle-cell b-globin gene B. origin of the tetraploid potato (Solanum tuberosum) from its diploid ancestor (Solanum stenotomum) non-disjunction of the duplicated human chromosome 21, causing Down’s syndrome D. the green sea slug acquiring the genes for making chlorophyll from the chloroplasts of green algae the single gene deletion which can reduce the variety of mating types in yeastarrow_forward
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- 1. A mechanism for equalizing the expression of X-linked genes in males and females of a species. [ Choose ] Conjugation Reciprocal Crosses Transduction Binary Replication Haplotype Interference Transformation Gain of Function Mutation Allelic Series Blending Theory Dosage Compensation Rolling Circle Replication Pleiotropy Coefficient of Coincidence Reciprocal Cross Loss of Function Mutation Synaptonemal Complex Allelic Phase Allele Chiasma Law of Independent Assortment 2. A group of alleles of a gene that show a hierarchy of dominance relationship among them. [ Choose ] Conjugation Reciprocal Crosses Transduction Binary Replication…arrow_forwardMatch the numbered concepts to the lettered facts. Explain why each pair is the best match. (1) Gene Duplication (2) Molecular Clock (3) Pseudogene (4) SINES and LINES a. Different kinds of globin chains arose over time including myoglobin, alpha globin, beta globin 1, delta globin, and beta globin 2.b. The two human beta globin genes, 1 and 2, differ at 20 base pair sites; only beta gene 1 produces a functional protein.c. In human hemoglobin, the delta polypeptide chain differs by 39 amino acid sites vs. the beta chain.d. The human alpha globin gene and the mouse alpha globin gene are orthologous to each other.arrow_forward
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