Explain why not reabsorbing bicarbonate (HCO3-) and Glucose lead to acidosis and polyuria (respectively).

Q: What is meant by hypo and hypercalciuria ?

A: Calcium is a mineral found in the human body. It is involved in the formation of bones and teeth,…

Q: Explain Basic Renal Processes for Sodium and Water?

A: The kidney filters the blood and then removes the impurities from the blood. The urine formation is…

Q: describe the effects of ADH and aldosterone on body water

A: Vasopressin or ADH hormone is secreted by the hypothalamus and serves the function of regulating the…

Q: Explain the three major ways the body handles potentially developing acidosis.

A: Acidosis is a condition in which the body fluids contain too much acid. This condition occurs when…

Q: Suggest why diarrhea may cause a fluid deficit morerapidly than coughing and sneezing with a cold.

A: Nursing is the profession of healthcare that delivers care to the patient in order to cure them and…

Q: Explain how is acid-base balance normally regulated?

A: The body's balance between acidity and alkalinity is referred to as acid-base balance.

Q: Treatment of hypo- of potassium

A: Hypokalemia is mostly outlined as a serum potassium level of but three.5 mEq/L (3.5 mmol/L).…

Q: After about 6 weeks of fasting, the production of urea isdecreased. Explain.

A: When the person is fasting for few days, his body will be in a starved state. The muscle decreases…

Q: xplain the mechanism of bicarbonate reabsorption

A: Kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located right below the rib cage, one on each side of the spine,…

Q: What are the two types of carbonic anhydrase found in the kidney?

A: Carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid. It is found in the…

Q: Differentiate Respiratory Acidosis from Metabolic Acidosis.

A: Acidosis is when the pH of your body fluids decreases.

Q: What is the net result of the renal response to acidosis?

A: Metabolic acidosis is a common clinical condition that is characterized by reduced blood pH and…

Q: List the factors that control renal Na1 and water excretion in response to severe sweating?

A: Ultrafiltration, selective absorption, and reabsorption for nutrients and ions and water during the…

Q: Mr. White has chronic hypertension which has developed into end-stage renal disease. His symptoms…

A: Chronic hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a long-term condition where the blood…

Q: How do the kidneys respond to the presence of acidosis or alkalosis?

A: Kidneys have two main ways to maintain acid base balance  their cells reabsorb bicarbonate HCO3 -…

Q: From where the urea and uric acid are removed?

A: UREA:-Urea is a waste product of many living organisms, and the major organic component of human…

Q: Compare the characteristics of the urine and the effects onpulse and respiration of hypoglycemia,…

A: Human blood possesses sugar in the form of glucose, it is being carried to all cells as a source of…

Q: What is the normal pH range for the blood and urine? Whatserum and urine pH would indicate that…

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue. The components of the blood include red blood cells or…

Q: How do kidneys assist with regulation of bicarbonate in a patient with metabolic acidosis?   There…

A: The excretory system is a system found in the human body. This system's job is to eliminate excess…

Q: Glucose in the urine is referred to as _____________.

A: Glucose urine test is used to measure the amount of sugar present in urine sample. Glucose is a main…

Q: Explain what are the Common Causes of Metabolic Acidosis?

A: The metabolic acidosis is state at which there is too much acid in the body fluids .  The symptoms…

Q: During a heavy physical workout, will the body need to reabsorb ions or not and explain why

A: Yes. During a heavy physical workout,the body need to reabsorb ions . Body fluids consist of…

Q: Describe how acidosis affects the central nervous systemand give two physiologic signs of this…

A: Acidosis is an impaired condition in which the excess of hydrogen ions drastically reduces the pH.…

Q: A patient exhibits the following symptoms: elevated urine ammonia and increased rate of respiration.…

A: Metabolic acidosis is the decrease in bicarbonate ions along with decrease in partial pressure of…

Q: Why is glucose normally absent from the urine?

A: Urine is a fluid result of digestion in people and in numerous different creatures. Urine streams…

Q: Explain the difference between Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis.

A: Acidosis is an abnormal condition resulting from the accumulation of acid or from the depletion of…

Q: Describe possible causes and consequences of dehydration and of hypotonic hydration.

A: In humans, dehydration is when the body has lost more fluids than that which is taken in. Lack of…

Q: High serum uric acid levels are linked to _____________,_____________, _____________, _____________,…

A: The breakdown of purines forms the uric acid which is removed by the kidneys as a waste byproduct.…

Q: How does the composition of urine help to maintain a healthy physiological acid-base balance?

A: Kidneys are the primary organs of excretion, particularly nitrogenous wastes. They are also organs…

Q: For each of the following, state whether it might result in dehydration, hypotonic hydration, or…

A: Dehydration is the state when the consumption of water is less than the loss of water. Hypotonic…

Q: list signs and symptoms of imbalance in potassium hyper conditions

A: Potassium is an intracellular cation. The normal concentration of potassium in the plasma is 3.5 to…

Q: What is acidosis? What are the symptoms and negative health effects of acidosis, and how can it be…

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue that supplies nutrients and oxygen to all tissues and organs.…

Q: Explain why people with diabetes mellitus have glycosuria.

A: Glucose is the chief energy source for the cells. Dietary intake of carbohydrates results in the…

Q: Explain how prolonged vomiting leads to acidosis anddehydration.

A: In the health care setting, the profession that focuses on care is defined by the term Nursing. This…

Q: Describe three signs or symptoms of dehydration that aredirect effects, and three signs that…

A: Dehydration happens when your body employments or lose more liquid than it takes in, and your body…

Q: State three possible causes of metabolic acidosis.

A: Acid base disorder It explains the pathological changes in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide or…

Q: Can Potassium abnormalities also lead to acid-base disturbances through the renal system? Explain…

A: There are important interactions between potassium and acid-base balance that involve both…

Q: Why do people with hypertension keep a low-salt (low- sodium) diet? Explain further.

A: The force produced by circulating blood on the walls of the body's arteries, or major blood vessels,…

Q: Kirsten, a 3-month-old infant, has begun to have frequent loose stools that progress to a watery…

A: Acid-base imbalance is the condition in which a person either has acidosis or alkalosis due to the…

Q: What are the physiological implications of excreting waste nitrogen in the form of urate, urea, or…

A: Nitrogenous waste is excreted in different forms with the help of different species. This will…

Q: Explain why even a severely dehydrated person inevitablyexperiences further fluid loss.

A: The comparison of the water between the input of the water and output of the water concerning the…

Q: Thirst may be either intracellular or __________________________.

A: NOTE: The question must be "Thirst may either be due to intracellular or ______". There are…