
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866932
Author: Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Explain Temperature Regulation (negative feedback loop)
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Step 1
Negative feedback acts in the following sequence-
Stimulus → sensor → control → effector → back to stimulus
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- Identify the four components of a negative feedback loop and explain what would happen if secretion of a body chemical controlled by a negative feedback system became too great.arrow_forwardThe hormone insulin enhances the transport of glucose (sugar) from the blood into most body cells. Its secretion is controlled by a negative-feedback system between the concentration of glucose in the blood and the insulin-secreting cells. Therefore, which of the following statements is correct? A decrease in blood glucose concentration stimulates insulin secretion, which in turn further towers blood glucose concentration. An increase in blood glucose concentration stimulates insulin secretion, which in turn lowers blood glucose concentration. A decrease in blood glucose concentration stimulates insulin secretion, which in turn increases blood glucose concentration. An increase in blood glucose concentration stimulates insulin secretion, which in turn further increases blood glucose concentration. None of the preceding is correct.arrow_forwardThe body’s thermostat is located in the ___________ . homeostatic receptor hypothalamus medulla vasodilation centerarrow_forward
- Match each substance with its correct descriptionarrow_forwardFever increases the body temperature and can induce chills to help cool the temperature back down. What other mechanisms are in place to regulate the body temperature? shivering sweating erection of the hairs on the arms and legs all of the abovearrow_forwardWhat regulatory processes would your body use if you were trapped by a blizzard in an unheated, uninsulated cabin in the woods?arrow_forward
- A sprinter would experience muscle fatigue sooner than a marathon runner due to ________. anaerobic metabolism in the muscles of the splinter anaerobic metabolism in the muscles of the marathon runner aerobic metabolism in die muscles of the sprinter glycolysis in the muscles of the marathon runnerarrow_forwardExplain your skins response to a drop in body core temperature.arrow_forwardNerve cells and blood vessels are surrounded and supported by _______________ con- nective tissue. adipose epithelial liquid loosearrow_forward
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