Example: (a) Calculate the drift velocity of electrons in silicon at room temperature and when the magnitude of the electric field is 500 V/m. (b) Under these circumstances, how long does it take an electron to traverse a 25-mm length of crystal? (a) Since the room temperature mobility of electrons is 0.14 m/V-s =(0.14 m'/V-s)(500 V/m)-70m/s (b) The time, t, required to traverse a given length, / (= 25 mm), is just t=1/VF25×10'm/70m/s-3.6 x 10 s

Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
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ISBN:9781337900348
Author:Stephen L. Herman
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Chapter1: Atomic Structure
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Problem 6RQ: How many valence electrons are generally contained in materials used for insulators?
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Example: (a) Calculate the drift velocity of electrons in silicon at room temperature and when the
magnitude of the electric field is 500 V/m. (b) Under these circumstances, how long does it take an
electron to traverse a 25-mm length of crystal?
(a) Since the room temperature mobility of electrons is 0.14 m/V-s
=(0.14 m/V-s)(500 V/m)=70m/s
(b) The time, t, required to traverse a given length, I (= 25 mm), is just
t=1/vF25x10°m/70m/s-3.6 x 10*s
Transcribed Image Text:Example: (a) Calculate the drift velocity of electrons in silicon at room temperature and when the magnitude of the electric field is 500 V/m. (b) Under these circumstances, how long does it take an electron to traverse a 25-mm length of crystal? (a) Since the room temperature mobility of electrons is 0.14 m/V-s =(0.14 m/V-s)(500 V/m)=70m/s (b) The time, t, required to traverse a given length, I (= 25 mm), is just t=1/vF25x10°m/70m/s-3.6 x 10*s
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