Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Ethylene oxide is produced from the reaction of ethylene and oxygen at 270-290°C and 8-20 atm. In order to prevent potentially dangerous pressure buildups, the container in which this reaction takes place has a safety valve set to release gas when the pressure reaches 25 atm. If a 75-m3 reaction vessel contains 3.5 ✕ 104 moles of gas, at what temperature will the pressure reach 25 atm? (There are 103 L per m3.)
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An old 0.500 L lecture bottle of triethylamine (N(CH₂CH₃)₃) was found in a lab and needed for a synthesis reaction. A pressure regulator indicated a pressure of 21.0 psi, and the lab was at room temperature (25.0 °C). What mass of vaporized triethylamine in grams was left in the lecture bottle?arrow_forwardA sample of gas contains 0.1800 mol of CO(g) and 0.1800 mol of NO(g) and occupies a volume of 16.0 L. The following reaction takes place: 2CO(g) + 2NO(g) → 2CO₂ (g) + N₂ (9) Calculate the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place, assuming that the temperature and the pressure remain constant. Volume = Submit Answer L Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forwardA reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 30.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 30.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 17. g of dinitrogen monoxide gas. Calculate the pressure of dinitrogen monoxide gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. atm pressure:at x10 X Sarrow_forward
- A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at 29.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 5.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 49. g of sulfur hexafluoride gas. Calculate the pressure of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. pressure: atm ?arrow_forwardPls help ASAP.arrow_forwardA mass of 8.92 g carbon monoxide is reacted with 7.18 g hydrogen to form methanol. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(g) The reaction is performed in a 5.00 L flask at 85.0 °C and proceeds to completion. What is the partial pressure (in mmHg) of each of the three species following completion of the reaction? What is the total pressure in the flask? CO: ___ mmHg H2 : ____ mmHg CH3OH : ____ mmHg Total: ____ mmHgarrow_forward
- A 2.20 L container at 53.6 °C contains 6.21g N2O3(g). The N2O3 gas decomposes completely, producing NO2(g) and NO(g). Assuming the container volume and the temperature do not change, calculate the pressure of the gas mixture after the complete decomposition of N2O3.arrow_forwardThe Haber Process synthesizes ammonia at elevated temperatures and pressures. Suppose you combine 1580 L of nitrogen gas and 4240 L of hydrogen gas at STP, heat the mixture to run the reaction, then separate the ammonia from the reaction mixture. What volume of reactant, measured at STP, is left over? Assume the reaction goes to completion. N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) → 2 NH₃ (g)arrow_forwardSometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. 2 Suppose the CO₂ gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 40.0 °C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 51.0 mL. g x10 X 歐 Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus S collected gas Calculate the mass of CO₂ that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about 2 the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases. water chemical reactionarrow_forward
- Some N, gas is mixed with some O, gas, and the sketch below shows a representative sample of the mixture. The total pressure of the mixture is measured, and found to be 1100. torr. key carbon hydrogen dlo nitrogen sulfur oxygen chlorine Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas in this mixture. Round your answers to 4 significant digits. You may assume each gas behaves as an ideal gas. gas mole fraction partial pressure N2 torr O2 torrarrow_forwardA sample of gas contains 0.1100 mol of CH4 (9) and 0.1100 mol of H₂O(g) and occupies a volume of 13.1 L. The following reaction takes place: CH4 (9) + H₂O(g) → 3H₂(g) + CO(g) Calculate the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place, assuming that the temperature and the pressure remain constant. Volume =arrow_forward(Incorrect) Consider the reaction below P4(g) + 6 Cl₂(g) → 4 PC13(g) If 0.246 moles of P4 is mixed with 0.354 moles of Cl₂ in a 9.77-L rigid reaction vessel, what is the final pressure in the vessel after the reaction goes to completion? The final temperature is 350. °C. Assume 100% yield. 2.89 atm 1.24 atm (Your answer) 0.694 atm 2.21 atm (Correct answer) 5.15 atmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY