Eisner Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a five-year period. The company estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of new equipment Initial working capital required Overhaul of the equipment after three years Salvage value of the equipment after five years. Annual revenues and costs: $420,000 $100,000 $ 50,000 $ 30,000 Sales $850,000 Variable expenses $500,000 Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $198,000
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- Utica Machinery Company purchases an asset for 1,200,000. After the machine has been used for 25,000 hours, the company expects to sell the asset for 150,000. What is the depreciation rate per hour based on activity?Net present value method for a service company Coast-to-Coast Inc. is considering the purchase of an additional delivery vehicle for 70,000 on January 1, 20Y1. The truck is expected to have a five-year life with an expected residual value of 15,000 at the end of five years. The expected additional revenues from the added delivery capacity are anticipated to be 65,000 per year for each of the next five years. A driver will cost 40,000 in 20Y1, with an expected annual salary increase of 2,000 for each year thereafter. The annual operating costs for the truck are estimated to be 6,000 per year. a. Determine the expected annual net cash flows from the delivery truck investment for 20Y120Y5. b. Compute the net present value of the investment, assuming that the minimum desired rate of return is 12%. Use the present value table appearing in Exhibit 2 of this chapter. c. Is the additional truck a good investment based on your analysis? Explain.Filkins Fabric Company is considering the replacement of its old, fully depreciated knitting machine. Two new models are available: Machine 190-3, which has a cost of $190,000, a 3-year expected life, and after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation) of $87,000 per year; and Machine 360-6, which has a cost of $360,000, a 6-year life, and after-tax cash flows of $98,300 per year. Knitting machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components (microprocessors) used in the machines. Assume that Filkins’ cost of capital is 14%. Should the firm replace its old knitting machine? If so, which new machine should it use? By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?
- Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one the company expects the truck to be driven for 26,000 miles; in year two, 30,000 miles; and in year three, 40,000 miles. Consider how the purchase of the truck will impact Montellos depreciation expense each year and what the trucks book value will be each year after depreciation expense is recorded.The Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?Colquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.
- Oakmont Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a four-year period. The company's discount rate is 18% and it estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed Overhaul of the equipment in two years. Salvage value of the equipment in four years Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues $ 220,000 $ 81,000 $ 7,500 $ 10,500 $ 370,000 $ 180,000 $ 82,000 Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs When the project concludes in four years, the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: Calculate the net present value of this investment opportunity. Note: Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Net present valueOakmont Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a four-year period. The company's discount rate is 15%. After careful study, Oakmont estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed i Overhaul of the equipment in two years Salvage value of the equipment in four years: Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues $ 130,000 $ 60,000 $ 8,000 $ 12,000 $ 250,000 $ 120,000 $ 70,000 Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs When the project concludes in four years the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. Click here to view Exhibit 128-1 and Exhibit 128-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Net present value Required: Calculate the net present value of this investment opportunity. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)Oakmont Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a four-year period. The company's discount rate is 17%. After careful study, Oakmont estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed Overhaul of the equipment in two years Salvage value of the equipment in four $ 275,000 $ 86,000 $10,000 $ 13,000 years Annual revenues and costs: $ 420,000 $ 205,000 $ 87,000 Sales revenues Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs When the project concludes in four years the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. Use Excel or a financial calculator to solve. Required: Calculate the net present value of this investment opportunity. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Net present value
- Oakmont Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a four-year period. The company's discount rate is 17%. After careful study, Oakmont estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed) Overhaul of the equipment in two years. Salvage value of the equipment in four years Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues $ 275,000 $ 86,000 $10,000 $ 13,000 $ 420,000 Variable expenses $ 205,000 Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $ 87,000 When the project concludes in four years the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. Click here to view Exhibit 148-1 and Exhibit 148-2. to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: Calculate the net present value of this investment opportunity. (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost P240,000, have a six-year life, and be depreciated over a six-year period with no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 30,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below. What is the accounting rate of return for this machine? Sales Costs: P 900,000 Manufacturing P 520,000 Depreciation on machine 40,000 Selling and administrative expenses 300,000 (860,000 ) Income before taxes P 40,000 Income tax (25%) (10,000 ) Net income…Oakmont Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a four-year period. The company's discount rate is 15%. After careful study, Oakmont estimated the following costs and revenues for the new product: Cost of equipment needed Working capital needed Overhaul of the equipment in two years Salvage value of the equipment in four years Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $ 130,000 $ 60,000 8,000 $ 12,000 $ When the project concludes in four years the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere within the company. $250,000 $ 120,000 $ 70,000 Click here to view Exhibit 13B-1 and Exhibit 13B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. $ Required: Calculate the net present value of this investment opportunity. (Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.) Net present value 3
