E-Cars Ltd's factory equipment has an initial cost of $100,000 when purchased in 2015. It's current carrying amount is $20,000. The equipment contributes equally to the profitability of the company over its useful life. Question: What bias is the depreciation policy likely to cause to E-Cars Ltd's reported Return on Equity in 2021.
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- What is the effect of the errors on the working capital of 2020? Put a negative sign if the answer is overstated. Example overstated by 5000 is -5000. Bee Company's net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020 were P100,000; P145,000; and P185,000,respectively. The following items were not properly handled: a. Rent of P6,500 for 2021 was received from a lessee on December 31, 2020, and was recorded as outright income in 2020. b. Salaries payable at the end of the following years were omitted: December 31, 2017 2,500 December 31, 2018 5,500 December 31, 2019 7,500 December 31, 2020 4,700 c+ The following unused office supplies were omitted in the accounting records: December 31, 2017 3,500 6,500 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2019 3,700 December 31, 2020 7,100On 1 April 2018, Accra Ltd acquired office accommodation at a cost of GH¢45 million with a 30- year estimated useful life. During the year, the property market in the area slumped and the fair value of accommodation fell to GH¢37.5 million at 31 March 2019 and this was reflected in the financial statements. However, the market unexpectedly recovered quickly due to the announcement of major government investment in the area’s transport infrastructure. On 31 March 2020, the valuer advised Accra Ltd that the offices should now be valued at GH¢52.5 million. Accra Ltd has charged depreciation for the year but has not taken account of the upward valuation of the offices. Accra Ltd uses the revaluation model and records any valuation change when advised to do so.Required:Show how the above issues will be accounted for in the year ending 31 March, 2020 in the income statement and the statement of financial position.Assets Liabilities and Owners' Equity Accounts and notes payable Income taxes payable Current portion of long-term debt Unearned revenue Cash and cash equivalents $325,000.00 $125,000.00 Marketable securities $180,000.00 $150,000.00 Accounts & notes receivable $420,000.00 $250,000.00 $125,000.00 Inventories $325,000.00 Prepaid expenses $150,000.00 Miscellaneous other payables $200,000.00 $925,000.00 Deferred taxes $75,000.00 Total current liabilities Miscellaneous current assets $75,000.00 $1,475,000.00 Total current assets Long-term debt Capital lease obligations Deferred taxes $3,100,000.00 $450,000.00 Plant, property & equipment $3,225,000.00 $150,000.00 Investment in affiliates $1,800,000.00 Total other liabilities $3,700,000.00 Other fixed assets $500,000.00 Total other assets $5,525,000.00 Owners' equity Preferred stock $1,450,000.00 Common stock $325,000.00 $375,000.00 Retained earnings Other equity items Total owners' equity $225,000.00 $2,325,000.00 Total assets $7,000,000.00…
- IBM Ltd. undepreciated capital cost of a Class 1 Building was $180,484 at the year ended 2022. The original cost of the building was $600,000. The building was sold in 2023 for proceeds of cash which was $550,000. Which one of the following statements is false for 2023? Recapture occurs because the estimated decline in value was overstated (ie the asset was worth more in the end) A capital loss will be incurred of $550,000 $600,000 = -$50,000 The company will have a recapture of $369,516 Since the purchase was over $50,000 a separate class 1 was set upWalmart Inc. recently announced an agreement to sell their retail operations in Argentina. Due to this decision to divest of this business, Walmart will record a non-cash loss of approximately $1 billion, after tax, in the third quarter of fiscal 2021 What impact will this have on the fiscal 2021 earnings quality? Question 29 options: a) Weakens due to substance issues b) Strenthens due to substance issues c) Strengthens due to sustainability issues d) Weakens due to sustainability issuesIn singapore pinku Ltd sold a machine in the year ended 30 September 2023 for $23,000. This machine was purchased for S$60,000 in the year ended 30 September 2021 and it was depreciated over 5 years though CA was claimed under S19(1) over 3 years. What is the balancing adjustment for the above sale? A. Balancing Charge of $3,000B. Balancing Charge of $13,000C. BalancingAllowanceof$3,000 D. Balancing Allowance of $13,000
- * What is the effect of the errors on the working capital of 2020? Put a negative sign if the answer is overstated. Example overstated by 5000 is -5000. Bee Company's net income for 2018, 2019, and 2020 were P100,000; P145,000; and P185,000,respectively. The following items were not properly handled: a. Rent of P6,500 for 2021 was received from a lessee on December 31, 2020, and was recorded as outright income in 2020. b. Salaries payable at the end of the following years were omitted: December 31, 2017 2,500 5,500 December 31, 2018 December 31, 2019 7,500 December 31, 2020 4,700 c+ The following unused office supplies were omitted in the accounting records: December 31, 2017 3,500 December 31, 2018 6,500 December 31, 2019 3,700 December 31, 2020 7,100 Your answerA. XYZ Ltd has a system of depreciating its assets at a higher rate than required. The value of assets are much higher valued than its position as shown in the Balance sheet. What is the purpose achieved by XYZ Ltd in devaluing its Assets? State with reasons. B. As on 31st March, 2021 the company has receivables account of its exports in terms of US Dollars. The rate of US Dollar on 20th May, 2021 has reduced by 20%, causing a substantial loss to the company. What are the matters to be stated in this regard in the Annual Report for 2020-21 ?Items 6 and 7 are based on the following information: The Beatles Manufacturing Company began operations on January 1, 2017. Financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2018, contained the following errors: 2017 P16,000 understated 6,000 understated 10,000 overstated 10,000 understated 2018 P15,000 overstated Ending inventory Depreciation expense Insurance expense 10,000 understated Prepaid insurance
- Net income for Inkaleb Inc. for 2020 includes the effect of the following transactions involving the sale of fixed assets. Asset Sales Price Cost Gain (Loss)X P20,000 P 80,000 P 10,000Y 25,000 150,000 (18,000)Purchases of fixed assets during 2020 amounted to P340,000. The Accumulated Depreciation account increased P40,000 during 2020. How much is the depreciation expense for 2020?The term tax shield refers to the amount of income tax saved by deducting depreciation for income tax purposes. Assume that Supreme Company is considering the purchase of an asset as of January 1, 2017. The cost of the asset with a five-year life and zero residual value is $100,000. The company will use the straight-line method of depreciation. Supreme's income for tax purposes before recording depreciation on the asset will be $50,000 per year for the next five years. The corporation is currently in the 35% tax bracket. Required: Calculate the amount of income tax that Supreme must pay each year if the asset is and is not purchased. 1. Amount of taxes paid if asset is not purchased is: $fill in the blank 1 2a. Amount of depreciation if asset is purchased is: $fill in the blank 2 b. Amount of taxes paid if asset is purchased is: $fill in the blank 3 3. What is the amount of the depreciation tax shield? $fill in the blank 4Lion Company is considering the acquisition of Tiger Company, Inc. early in 2018. To assess the amount it might be willing to pay, Lion Company makes the following computations and assumptions. Tiger Company incomes in the year of 2014 to 2017 were OMR 180,000, OMR 180,000, OMR 200,000, OMR 250,000 and total income of the year’s OMR 810,000 respectively. Lion Company believes that an average of these earnings represents a fair estimate of annual earnings for the indefinite future. Depreciation on Office buildings and Plant and equipment each year OMR 350,000 and 150,000. Extraordinary gain of the Company in the year of 2016 OMR 100,000 and Extraordinary loss of the Company in the year of 2018 OMR 350,000. Lion Company has identifiable assets with a total fair value of OMR 25,000,000 and Creditors OMR 700,000 and Account payable OMR 200,000. The assets include office equipment with a fair value approximating book value, office building with a fair value 25% higher than book value and…