Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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"Descent with modification" describes...
Choose the best option.
Group of answer choices
Phenotypic plasticity
Any evolution
Evolution by natural selection
Evolution by genetic drift
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- Punctuated Equilibrium is a hypothesis that ... suggests that evolution is not gradual but occurs in uneven pulses, where the evolution of new species can happen rapidly. O None of these answers are true suggests evolution happens when there is a disturbance in "the force." O envisions evolution occurring through sudden changes in a gene pool. envisions evolution as a slow/gradual process.arrow_forwardSelect all the forces of evolution below. gene flow natural selection random mating genetic drift competition mutation non-random matingarrow_forwardHow can a shift in the proportion of genes in a population could lead to the evolution of a new species? Explain why evolution happens to a whole population rather than to a single individual.arrow_forward
- Which of the following evolutionary mechanisms can drive genetic divergence after the genetic isolation created by allopatry or sympatry? Select ALL that apply. 08 Natural selection Mutation Gene flow Genetic driftarrow_forwardList the premises of evolution by natural selection. What is the inevitable outcome?Variation; heritability; “struggle”/context; differential survival/reproductionarrow_forwardWhat is the role of variation in evolution If heterozygosity is reduced what happens to the potential for evolution? The phenotype and genotype of a population is due to a mosaic of random and directed processes some of these have to do with history.some are related to adaptation etc. As completely as possible,discuss the role of chance and direction in evolution and in determining the phenotype of a populationarrow_forward
- Siberian tigers are the largest of all tiger species because only the largest individual are able to survive the cold harsh winters of north eastern Russia. what type Mechanism evolution is this Natural Selection Genetic drift Gene Flow Bottleneck Effect Founder Effect Sexual Selectionarrow_forwardNatural selection can be defined as: chance differences in organism traits. the chance for species numbers to increase rapidly. the processes that lead individuals to resemble their parents. the differential survival and reproduction of individuals. the genetic fixation of species.arrow_forwardA farmer wants to make a better corn plant that produces more and bigger kernels. In the chart, information is provided on two ways organisms can change over time. Natural Selection Selective Breeding Humans are not involved in the evolution process Human intervention is involved More generations are involved in natural selection, so it is a slower process Selective breeding is a faster process Survival of the fittest increases species' chance for survival Adaptations may not necessarily improve survival Mutations that result in natural selection occur randomly The desirable charactenstics are artificially chosen What is the best way for the farmer to improve his crop and why? Use evidence from the table to support your reasoning. Please write in complete sentences.arrow_forward
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