Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923605
Author: Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher: PEARSON
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- 3. (a) Convert the following decimal number into BCD and Binary: (i) 8_lii) 13 (b) For the multiplexer in the figure below, determine the output for the following input states: A=0, B=1, C=1, D=0, So=1, S1=0.arrow_forwardCreate an ASM chart of a counter having one input X and one output Z. Counter will have five states, state 0 (i.e., S0) to state 4 (i.e., S4) and it moves to next state only and only if input X = 1 at the time of arrival of clock pulse. If X = 0 at this time counter does not move to next state and maintains its current state. Also when in state S4 then X = 1 at clock pulse moves the system to next state S0 i.e., to initial state so that counting can be restarted from 000. The output Z produces a pulse when X = 1 at 5 clock pulses or when state changes from S4 to S0. Draw the one flip-flop per state.arrow_forwardWrite a VHDL program to implement a 2-bit adder. The Boolean functions for the 1-bit full adder are given in the diagram:arrow_forward
- (8) A digital recording system samples cach of two stereo input signals with a 16bit ADC at 44.1k sample per second. (a) Determine the output peak SNR for a fl- scale sinusoid. (b) The bit stream of digitized data is augment by the addition of error-correcting, clock extraction, display and control bit fields. These additional bits represent 100 percent overhead. Determine the output bit rate of this system. (c) If we would like to store an hour's worth of music using this system, determine the memory size required. (d) for a comparison, a high-grade collegiate dictionary may contain 1500 pages, 2 columns per page, 100 lines per column, 8 words per line, 6 letters per word and 7 bits per letter (all on average). Determine the memory size required to store it. Solution: (a) SY R-101 Ldnarrow_forwardGenerate binary data from the given graph with the process of delta modulation. Writing the output bit stream is enough. No need to draw the signal.arrow_forwardQuestion: 18 The time difference between the input signal crossing a 0.5VDD and the output signal crossing its 0.5 VDD when the output signal is changing from low to high is --- A. Propagation Delay low-to-high (Rise Propagation) B. Fall Transition Time C. Rise Transition Time D. Propagation delay high-to-low (Fall Propagation)arrow_forward
- A BCD code is being transmitted to a remote receiver. The bits are A3A2A1A0 with A3 as the MSB. The receiver circuitry has a BCD error detector circuit that examines the received code to see if it is a legal BCD code. Design a circuit to produce 1 for any error condition.arrow_forwardAn analog signal is to be coded by an ADC. The signal contains significant frequencies up to 3.2kHz. If the system is operated at a bit rate of 36,000 bits per second (bps), answer the following: a) To avoid aliasing, the sampling frequency must be greater than or equal to kHz b) If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate, what is the Nyquist frequency? kHz h c) If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate, the number of bits per sample is number of quantization levels is and the Note: *When you use the formula bFs L in finding b, the result must be rounded up to the nearest integer.arrow_forwardFour voice signals. each limited to 4 kHz and sampled at Nyquist rate are converted into binary PCM signal using 256 quantization levels. The bit transmission rate for the time-division multiplexed signal will be a) 8 kbps b) 64 kbps c) 256 kbps d) 512 kbpsarrow_forward
- A signal with 256 symbols is transmitted by 10 symbol per second. a) What is the information rate R? b) Can the output be transmitted without error over AWGN channel with B- 10 KHz and SNR 100 c) Find the SNR required for error-free transmission for part (b) d) Find the B required for AWGN channel for error-free transmission if SNR 100arrow_forwardAn analog signal is to be coded by an ADC. The signal contains significant frequencies up to 3.2kHz. If the system is operated at a bit rate of 36,000 bits per second (bps), answer the following: a) To avoid aliasing, the sampling frequency must be greater than or equal to kHz b) If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate, what is the Nyquist frequency? kHz h c) If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate, the number of bits per sample is number of quantization levels is and the Note: *When you use the formula bFs L in finding b, the result must be rounded up to the nearest integer.arrow_forwardFor RZ code, if PB = 1E-4 and NO =1 E-12, then the bit energy is equal to-------- : a. 13.7 pico joule b. 6.7 pico joule c. none of the mentioned d. 8.5 nano joule This multiple choice question from DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS course.just write for me the final answer.arrow_forward
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