d. what type of monetary policy should the FRB adont to close this gap? How much should the money supply change to close the gap? (other things being equal, hold V and P constant) Construct an idealized money market and show the change in money supply to close the gap. Next, construct an idealized AD/AS model showing the related change to close the gap. e.
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- Assume GDP is currently $10,800 billion per year and the quantity of money is $540 billion. a. What is the velocity of money?3. The classical dichotomy and the neutrality of money The classical dichotomy is the separation of real and nominal variables. The following questions test your understanding of this distinction. Yesmina divides all of her income between spending on digital movie rentals and Americanos. In 2017, she earned an hourly wage of $28.00, the price of a digital movie rental was $7.00, and the price of a Americano was $4.00. Which of the following give the real value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a digital movie rental is $7.00 in 2017. The price of a digital movie rental is 1.75 Americanos in 2017. Yesmina's wage is 7 Americanos per hour in 2017. Which of the following give the nominal value of a variable? Check all that apply. The price of a Americano is 0.57 digital movie rentals in 2017. The price of a Americano is $4.00 in 2017. Yesmina's wage is $28.00 per hour in 2017. Suppose that the Fed sharply increases the money supply between 2017 and 2022. In 2022, Yesmina's…The /S curve shows combinations of: O A. nominal money balances and price levels. B. taxes and government spending. C. interest rates and income that bring equilibrium in the market for real balances. D. interest rates and income that bring equilibrium in the market for goods and services.
- Question 4. Use the IS-LM diagram to describe the short-run and long-run effects of the following changes on national income, the interest rate, the price level, consumption, investment andreal money balance. a. An increase in taxes b. An increase in money supplySuppose the current administration decides to decreasegovernment expenditures as a means of cutting theexisting government budget deficit.a. Using a graph of aggregate demand and supply, showthe effects of such a decision on the economy in theshort run. Describe the effects on inflation and output.b. What will be the effect on the real interest rate, theinflation rate, and the output level if the FederalReserve decides to stabilize the inflation rate?Consider an economy with the following measures: (a) The nominal interest rate is 2%. The rate of growth of money supply is 5%. The velocity growth is constant. What is the growth in nominal GDP? ) In the context of introduction of robots into manufacturing, what is the difference be- (b) tween the productivity effect and the reinstatement effect? (c) thinking about the effect of higher capital income taxes. 3) Briefly describe any two of the three elasticities that Diamond and Saez mention in
- Pls answer in simple words, 8-10 sentences enough. what is the short-run and long-run on the nominal interst rate from an increase in the growth rate of the quantity of money?13. When the government uses its overdraft facilities at the central bank, it ___________ the quantity of moneyin the economy. This is called ___________________ financing. A Increases; deflationaryB Decreases; inflationaryC Decreases; deflationaryD Increases; inflationaryThe slope of the ADTT curve is determined by: O a. The monetary policy of targets and instruments of the central bank O b. All of the above O c. The expenditure multiplier O d. The changes in and aggregate expenditure when interest rates change
- E1 There is a danger that some countries will experience stagflation. Use a graph(s), define and explain stagflation and its consequences. A news article stated that the unemployment rate decreased by 0.25 percent whilst the participation rate increased by 0.4 percent respectively. Explain if this Is a positive for the economy. Use appropriate terminologies to explain why and how the reserve bank of Australia is raising the cash rate? In your answer address how an increase in the cash rate will affect aggregate expenditure and economic growth.Money demand is likely to increase the most during which part of the business cycle? A. recession B. trough Ос. рeak O D. contraction O E. recoverynics Problem 2: Given the following data about the monetary sector of the economy M.-04Y-801 (Money demand where i is interest rate) M-1200 (Money Supply) 2. Derive the IM Equation and represent it graphically When 1-5%, find the level of the national income (Y). 3. When Yis 4400, what is the interest rate level?