Consider an economy with distress costs and corporate tax rates. Consider further a firm with EBIT corporate tax rate tau 0.3. What is the optimal leverage ratio (D/V)? 100 constant, rA 10%, rD 5%, distress costs 0.0005*D^2,
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Consider an economy with distress costs and corporate tax rates. Consider further a firm with EBIT corporate tax rate tau 0.3. What is the optimal leverage ratio (D/V)? 100 constant, rA 10%, rD 5%, distress costs 0.0005*D^2,
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- How would an increase in each of the following factors affect the AFN?1. Payout ratio2. Capital intensity ratio, A0*/S03. Profit margin4. Days sales outstanding, DSO5. Sales growth rateIs it possible for the AFN to be negative? If so, what would this indicate?If excess capacity exists, how would that affect the calculated AFN?1. Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), what's this company's cost of common equity? ·Expected market return = 10% Risk-free rate = 4% Beta = 1.3Calculate the company's asset beta, if the firm's equity beta is 1.6, the debt equity ratio is 0.6 and the marginal tax rate is 30%. Select a O O 1.1268 2.1268 O 1.2618 2.216
- Assume that cost of debt = 8%; unlevered cost of capital = 10%; systematic risk of the asset is 1.5. What are the values of the unlevered and levered firms?Give only typing answer with explanation and conclusion if D/V=50%, S/V=40%, and P/V=10%. Additionally, Kd=10%, Dp=6, Ppn=40, and Rf=6%, market risk premium=10% and beta=1.5. If the tax rate is 30%, then the weighted average cost of capital is? A. 14.90% b. 13.40% c. 17% d. 11.60%Can you answer these in Excel (and show any calculation formulas). See the attached image for the information. 1. What is the payack period, NPV, IRR? 2. What happens to the NPV and IRR if initial capital goes up 30%? 3. How much would the selling price have to increase to compensate for 30% in capital costs to the original level in 1.? 4. What is your recomendation?
- Consider an economy with two types of companies, S and I. The profits of companies S always move together, but the profits of companies I move independently of each other. For both firms, there is a 70% probability that the firm's return is 30%, and a 30% probability that the return is -30%. The standard deviation of an individual company's return is closest to the value: Choose one: A.23.0% B.5.25% C.15.0% D.10.0% Only typed answerA. CALCULATE the cost of equity capital of H Ltd., whose risk-free rate of return equals 10%. The firm's beta equals 1.75 and the return on the market portfolio equals to 15%. B. The current ratio of H Ltd is 5:1 and standard current ratio given by accounting bodies is 2:1? Do you think that H Ltd should try to reduce its current ratio?If the profit margin is 0.2158, asset turnover is 0.5389 and financial leverage is 1.2047, what is the return on equity? Multiple Choice 0.1163 0.1401 0.6492 0.5389
- You have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.6% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 12% Expected return on S&P500 = 10% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations. b. What would the levered cost of equity equal for this firm at a debt-equity ratio (D:E) of 3:1? c. What would the required rate of return for the company equal if it were to be acquired under the leveraged buyout structure (i.e., what would the estimated firm WACC equal to under a…What happens to ROE for Firm U and Firm L if EBIT falls to $1,600? What happens if EBIT falls to $1,200? What is the after-tax cost of debt? What does this imply about the impact of leverage on risk and return?You have the following initial information on which to base your calculations and discussion: Debt yield = 2.5% Required Rate of Return on Equity = 13% Expected return on S&P500 = 8% Risk-free rate (rF) = 1.5% Inflation = 2.5% Corporate tax rate (TC) = 30% Current long-term and target debt-equity ratio (D:E) = 1:3 a. What is the unlevered cost of equity (rE*) for this firm? Assume that the management of the firm is considering a leveraged buyout of the above company. They believe that they can gear the company to a higher level due to their ability to extract efficiencies from the firm’s operations. Thus, they wish to use a target debt-equity ratio of 3:1 in their valuation calculations.