Congress and the president decide that the United States should reduce air pollution by reducing its use of gasoline. They impose a $0.50 tax on each gallon of gasoline sold. Suppose they decided to impose the tax on consumers. In the following graph, shows the effect of a $0.50 tax on each gallon of gasoline sold imposed on consumers by shifting the demand or supply curve.   DemandSupply01234563.02.52.01.51.00.50Price of Gasoline (Dollars per gallon)Quantity of Gasoline (Thousands of gallons)Demand   Supply      True or False: The effect of the tax will be the same regardless of whom the tax is imposed on. True   False     This tax would be more effective in reducing the quantity of gasoline consumed if the demand for gasoline were    elastic.   True or False: Consumers of gasoline are helped by this tax. True   False     Workers in the oil industry are    by this tax.

Survey Of Economics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337111522
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter4: Markets In Action
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Congress and the president decide that the United States should reduce air pollution by reducing its use of gasoline. They impose a $0.50 tax on each gallon of gasoline sold.
Suppose they decided to impose the tax on consumers.
In the following graph, shows the effect of a $0.50 tax on each gallon of gasoline sold imposed on consumers by shifting the demand or supply curve.
 
DemandSupply01234563.02.52.01.51.00.50Price of Gasoline (Dollars per gallon)Quantity of Gasoline (Thousands of gallons)Demand   Supply   
 
True or False: The effect of the tax will be the same regardless of whom the tax is imposed on.
True
 
False
 
 
This tax would be more effective in reducing the quantity of gasoline consumed if the demand for gasoline were    elastic.
 
True or False: Consumers of gasoline are helped by this tax.
True
 
False
 
 
Workers in the oil industry are    by this tax.
 
 
 
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