Click the icon to view the aggregate supply graph. The shift from AS, to AS, shown in the diagram is referred to as a(n) 00050 A. decrease in unit costs. B. positive aggregate supply shock. C. decrease in aggregate supply. D. negative aggregate supply shock. E. increase in unit costs. Price Level Real GDP AS₂ AS₁ Q Q
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- Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on: aggregate demand, aggregate supply, price level, real GDP.(a) A decrease in government expenditure in infrastructure(b) A severe recession occurs in a country which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.(c) The federal government increases business taxes with diagramExplain the influence of the following events on the quantity of real GDP supplied and aggregate supply in India. When fuel prices rise When the price level in India increases A. short-run aggregate supply decreases; the quantity of real GDP supplied increases O B. long-run aggregate supply decreases; short-run aggregate supply increases OC. long-run aggregate supply increases; the quantity of real GDP supplied increases OD. short-run aggregate supply increases; the quantity of real GDP supplied decreases The graph gives the long-run aggregate supply curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve for India. Suppose Canadian firms move their call handling, IT, and data functions to India. The full-employment price level does not change. If long-run aggregate supply changes, draw the new long-run aggregate supply curve and label it. If short-run aggregate supply changes, draw the new short-run aggregate supply curve and label it. Draw a point at the full-employment price level at…The effect of an increase in the price level on the aggregate-demand curve is represented by a a. movement to the left along a given aggregate-demand curve. b. shift to the right of the aggregate-demand curve. c. shift to the left of the aggregate-demand curve. d. movement to the right along a given aggregate-demand curve.
- The following are variables that may cause shifting of aggregate demand (AD) curve. Discuss the effect of increasing these variables to the aggregate demand. Use graphical approach to demonstrate the effect of increasing of each variable and explain why the AD curve shifted. a. Interest rate (domestic) b. Government expenditure (domestic) plzz explain itWhat is the relationship between the price level and the following components of aggregate demand? a. There is (a negative/ no / a positive) relationship between the price level and consumption. b. There is (a negative/no/ a positive) relationship between the price level and investment. c. There is (a negative/no/ a positive) relationship between the price level and government spending. d. There is (a negative/no/ a positive) relationship between the price level and net exports.Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. (a) An increase in government expenditure in infrastructureClick or tap here to enter text.(b) A severe recession occurs in a country, which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.Click or tap here to enter text.(c) The federal government increases business taxesClick or tap here to enter text.(d) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rate
- The following are variables that may cause shifting of aggregate demand (AD) curve. Discuss the effect of increasing these variables to the aggregate demand. Use graphical approach to demonstrate the effect of increasing of each variable and explain why the AD curve shifted. a) Government expenditure (domestic)Suppose that political instability in the Middle East interrupts the supply of oil. The and prices aggregate demand; left; decreases; decrease short-run aggregate supply; right; increases; decrease aggregate demand; right; increases; increase short-run aggregate supply; left; decreases; increase curve shifts outputWhich of the following causes the short-run aggregate supply curve to shift to the right? OA. an increase in the expected price of an important natural resource OB. a positive technological change OC. a higher expected future price level O D. a decrease in the capital stock
- R T 3. Price level B K SAS 1 SASO Real output C. an increase in aggregate demand. D. a decrease in aggregate demand. IUO Refer to the graph shown. A movement from A to C is most likely to be caused by: A. an increase in input prices. B. a decrease in input prices. NGSuppose firms become very optimistic about future business conditions and invest heavily in new capital equipment. Show the short-run effect of this optimism on the aggregate-demand curve. Price Level LRAS Quantity of Output AS₂2 AS, The price level has risen. Wages are not sticky. AD₂ AD₁ Prices are sticky. People have misperceptions about the price level. Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply LRAS Which of the following reasons could explain why the aggregate quantity of output supplied changes? Check all that apply. ?The aggregate supply curve is a. relatively flat at low levels of output. b. generally flatter as the level of resource use rises. c. never vertical, even at full employment. d. relatively steep at low levels of outpu