FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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**Problem Description:**

Cisco Systems is purchasing a new barcode-scanning device for its service center in San Francisco. The table on the right lists the relevant initial costs for this purchase. The service life of the system is 4 years, and its salvage value for depreciation purposes is expected to be about 22% of the hardware cost.

| Cost Item     | Cost       |
|---------------|------------|
| Hardware      | $165,000   |
| Training      | $15,000    |
| Installation  | $15,000    |

**Questions:**

a. What is the cost basis of the device?

b. What are the annual depreciations of the device if:
   (i) the SL method is used?
   (ii) the 150% DB method is used?
   (iii) the 200% DB method is used?

c. Calculate the book values of the device at the end of 4 years using all the methods above.

**Answers:**

(a) The cost basis of the device is $____ (Round to the nearest dollar)

(b) Annual depreciations and book values: (Round to the nearest dollar)

| Year | SL      | 150% DB  | 200% DB  |
|------|---------|----------|----------|
| 1    | $_____  | $_____   | $_____   |
| 2    | $_____  | $_____   | $_____   |
| 3    | $_____  | $_____   | $_____   |
| 4    | $_____  | $_____   | $_____   |

Book values at end of year 4: $____

**Explanation:**

- **Cost Basis Calculation:** The cost basis involves summing up the hardware, training, and installation costs.
  
- **Depreciation Methods:**
  - **SL (Straight Line):** This method spreads the cost evenly over the service life.
  - **150% DB (Declining Balance):** Accelerated depreciation method using 150% of the straight-line rate.
  - **200% DB (Double Declining Balance):** Accelerated depreciation method using 200% of the straight-line rate.

- **Book Value Calculation:** The book value at the end of each year is calculated by subtracting the cumulative depreciation from the cost basis.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Description:** Cisco Systems is purchasing a new barcode-scanning device for its service center in San Francisco. The table on the right lists the relevant initial costs for this purchase. The service life of the system is 4 years, and its salvage value for depreciation purposes is expected to be about 22% of the hardware cost. | Cost Item | Cost | |---------------|------------| | Hardware | $165,000 | | Training | $15,000 | | Installation | $15,000 | **Questions:** a. What is the cost basis of the device? b. What are the annual depreciations of the device if: (i) the SL method is used? (ii) the 150% DB method is used? (iii) the 200% DB method is used? c. Calculate the book values of the device at the end of 4 years using all the methods above. **Answers:** (a) The cost basis of the device is $____ (Round to the nearest dollar) (b) Annual depreciations and book values: (Round to the nearest dollar) | Year | SL | 150% DB | 200% DB | |------|---------|----------|----------| | 1 | $_____ | $_____ | $_____ | | 2 | $_____ | $_____ | $_____ | | 3 | $_____ | $_____ | $_____ | | 4 | $_____ | $_____ | $_____ | Book values at end of year 4: $____ **Explanation:** - **Cost Basis Calculation:** The cost basis involves summing up the hardware, training, and installation costs. - **Depreciation Methods:** - **SL (Straight Line):** This method spreads the cost evenly over the service life. - **150% DB (Declining Balance):** Accelerated depreciation method using 150% of the straight-line rate. - **200% DB (Double Declining Balance):** Accelerated depreciation method using 200% of the straight-line rate. - **Book Value Calculation:** The book value at the end of each year is calculated by subtracting the cumulative depreciation from the cost basis.
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