carbon-carbon double bonds are attacked by electrophiles but not by nucleophiles. An exception to this generalization is the reactivity of a,B-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones toward nucleophiles. Even though an isolated carbon-carbon double bond does not react with 2° amines such as dimethylamine, 3-buten-2-one reacts readily by regioselective addition. Et,NH + CH,=CH-CH,-CH, no reaction Et,NH + CH,=CH-C-CH, - Et,N-CH,-CH,-Č-CH, Diethylamine 3-Buten-2-one (Methyl vinyl ketone) Account for the addition of nucleophiles to the carbon-carbon double bond of an a, B-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone and the regioselectivity of the addition.
carbon-carbon double bonds are attacked by electrophiles but not by nucleophiles. An exception to this generalization is the reactivity of a,B-unsaturated aldehydes and ketones toward nucleophiles. Even though an isolated carbon-carbon double bond does not react with 2° amines such as dimethylamine, 3-buten-2-one reacts readily by regioselective addition. Et,NH + CH,=CH-CH,-CH, no reaction Et,NH + CH,=CH-C-CH, - Et,N-CH,-CH,-Č-CH, Diethylamine 3-Buten-2-one (Methyl vinyl ketone) Account for the addition of nucleophiles to the carbon-carbon double bond of an a, B-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone and the regioselectivity of the addition.
Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter16: Aldehydes And Ketones
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.69P
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