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Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution consists of 0.10 M acetic acid and 0.15 M sodium acetate. Suppose 10.0 mL of 0.02 M HCl solution is added to 90.0 mL of HO buffer system. Calculate the final pH. (pKa = 4.74)
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- An analytical chemist is titrating 68.1 mL of a 0.6500M solution of propionic acid (HC,H,CO,) with a 0.4500M solution of KOH. The p K, of propionic acid is 4.89. Calculate the pH of the acid solution after the chemist has added 114. mL of the KOH solution to it. Note for advanced students: you may assume the final volume equals the initial volume of the solution plus the volume of KOH solution added. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardA 1.0 liter solution contains 0.745 M hydrogen fluoride (HF) and 0.786 M sodium fluoride (NaF). What is the pH of this solution? (Ka for HF is 7.2 x 10 –4) How many moles of solid sodium acetate would have to be added to 2.0 L of 0.293 M acetic acid solution to achieve a buffer of pH 4.77? Assume there is no volume change. Ka for HC2H3O2 is 1.8 × 10 –5 What molar ratio of sodium acetate to acetic acid, is required to create a buffer solution having a pH of 4.58 at 25°C? Ka for HC2H3O2 is 1.8 × 10 –5.arrow_forwardCalculate the pH of 2.0 L of a buffer solution that is 0.531 M acetic acid (CH3COOH) and 0.531 M sodium acetate (NaCH3COO) after 0.30 moles of NaOH is added to the buffer. (Ka for acetic acid = 1.8 × 10−5)arrow_forward
- A buffer solution is 0.462 M in HCN and 0.283 M in KCN. If Ką for HCN is 4.0 × 10-¹0, what is the pH of this buffer solution? pH =arrow_forward13arrow_forwardCalculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.78 mole of sodium fluoride (NaF) and 1.0 mole of hydrofluoric acid (HF) in enough water to make 1.0 liter of solution. [Ka(HF) = 6.8 x 10-4]arrow_forward
- A buffer contains 0.035 mol of boric acid (pKa = 9.15) and 0.015 mol of sodium borate per liter. (a) Calculate the pH of the buffer.(b) Calculate the pH when 2.5 mL of 0.50 M HCl is added to 0.5 L of the buffer.(c) Calculate the pH when 2.5 mL of 0.50 M HCl is added to 0.5 L of pure water.arrow_forwardYou have 1.5 liter of solution that is composed of 8.88 grams of NH3 and 11.33 grams of ammonium chloride mixed well. Kb for ammonia =1.8 x 10^-5 (A) is this a buffer solution? Why or why not? (B)if it is a buffer solution, what is the pH of this buffer solution? (C)how many mL of 1.50 M HCl can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted (d) how many mL of 1.5 M NaOH can be added to this solution before the buffer is exhausted?arrow_forwardUse the References to access important values if needed for this question. A buffer solution is made that is 0.379 M in HCN and 0.379 M in NaCN. If Ka for HCN is 4.00 x 10-¹0, what is the pH of the buffer solution? pH = Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when 0.090 mol HNO3 is added to 1.00 L of the buffer solution. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter. Use H3O+ instead of H+) + Submit Answer ->> Retry Entire Group + 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forward
- We have 500.0 mL of a buffer solution that is 0.697 M in NH3 and 0.380 M in NH4Cl. We add 500.0 mL of a solution 0.202 M in HCl. The final volume is 1.0000 L. The Kb value for NH3 is 1.8 x 10-5. What is the pH of the final solution?arrow_forwardWe have 500.0 mL of a buffer solution which is 0.651 M in NH3 and 0.354 M in NH4Cl. 500.0 mL of a 0.224 M HCl solution are added. The final volume is 1.0000 L. The Kb value for NH3 is 1.8 x 10-5. What is the final pH of this solution?arrow_forwardA buffer solution is made that is 0.368 M in HCN and 0.368 M in KCN. If Ka for HCN is 4.00 × 10-¹0, what is the pH of the buffer solution? pH = Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when 0.088 mol HCl is added to 1.00 L of the buffer solution. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter. Use H3O+ instead of H+) + +arrow_forward
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