bon. The company S20 million at a rate of 6% compounded yearly. Determine the before tax cost of capital for the company. Thus, calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital or WAC.
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- A company puts together a set of cash flow projections and calculates an IRR of 25% for the project. The firm's cost of capital is about 10%. The CEO maintains that the favorability of the calculated IRR relative to the cost of capital makes the project an easy choice for acceptance and urges management to move forward immediately. i. Should this project be evaluated using different standards? ii. How does the possibility of bankruptcy as a result of the project affect the analysis? iii. Are capital budgeting rules still appropriate?help answer just the dollar cost. Mahomes Manufacturing needs to raise $80 million to start a new project and will raise the money by selling new bonds. The company will generate no internal equity for the foreseeable future. The company has a target capital structure of 55 percent common stock, 15 percent preferred stock, and 30 percent debt. Flotation costs for issuing new common stock are 5 percent, for new preferred stock, 3 percent, and for new debt, 2 percent. What is the true initial cost figure the company should use when evaluating its project?The CEO asked you to take charge of the following projects for the company. However, he told you that because of the limited funds available, you have to pursue the projects one at a time. Using the profitability index, decide on which of the projects you are going to accomplish first, second, and third. Project 1 requires an initial investment of P500,000, will provide future cash inflow of P1,300,000, and present value of the future cash inflow of P850,000. Project 2 requires an initial investment of P1,000,000, will provide future cash flow of P3,000,000, and present value of the future cash flow is P1,550,000 Project 3 requires an initial investment of P1,500,000, will provide future cash flow of P5,000,000 and the present value of the future cash flow is P2,835,000.
- The Case:Hassan Mustafa has recently started his new job as a financial manager in a firm called ScanSoft. ScanSoft is developing a new process to manufacture optical disks. The development costs were higher than expected, so ScanSoft requires an immediate cash inflow of $5,200,000. To raise the required capital, the company decided to issue bonds. Since ScanSoft had no expertise in issuing and selling bonds, Hassan suggested that the company work with an investment dealer. The investment dealer bought the company's entire bond issue at a discount, and then planned to sell the bonds to the public at face value or the current market value. To ensure it would raise the $5,200,000 it required, ScanSoft plans to issue 5200 bonds with a face value of $1000 each, on January 20, 2021. Interest is paid semi-annually on July 20 and January 20, beginning July 20, 2021. The bonds pay interest at 5.5% compounded semi- annually.Hassan Mustafa realized that when the bonds mature on January 20, 2041,…The company’s EBIT was $150 million last year and is not expected to grow. The firm is currently financed with all equity, and it has 20 million shares outstanding. When you took your corporate finance course, your instructor stated that most firm’s owners would be financially better off if the firms used some debt. When you suggested this to your new boss, he encouraged you to pursue the idea. As a first step, assume that you obtained from the firm’s investment banker the following estimated costs of debt for the firm at different capital structures: % Financed With Debt rd 0% --- 20 9.0% 30 9.5 40 11.0 55 13.0 If the company were to recapitalize, debt would be issued, and the funds received would be used to repurchase stock. Gary’s Guacamole is in the 25 percent state-plus-federal corporate tax bracket, its beta is 1.35 the risk-free rate is 5 percent, and the market risk premium is 8.5…Several investors are in the process of organizing a new company. The investors believe that P2,600,000 will be needed to finance the new company’s operation, and they are considering three methods of raising this amount of money. Method A: All P2,600,000 would be obtained through issue of common stock Method B: P 1,300,000 would be obtained through issue of common stock and the other P1,300,000 would be obtained through issue of P100 par value, 12% preferred stock. Method C: P 1,300,000 would be obtained through issue of common stock, and the other P 1,300,000 would be obtained through issue of bonds carrying an interest ate of 12%. The investors organizing the new company are confident that it can earn P520,000 each year before interest and taxes. The tax rate will be 30%. Required: 1. Assuming that the investors are correct in their earnings estimate, compute the net income that would go to the common stockholders under each of the three financing methods listed above. 2. Using the…
- David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: e. Suppose the expected free cash flow for Year 1 is 250,000 but it is expected to grow faster than 7% during the next 3 years: FCF2 = 290,000 and FCF3 = 320,000, after which it will grow at a constant rate of 7%. The expected interest expense at Year 1 is 128,000, but it is expected to grow over the next couple of years before the capital structure becomes constant: Interest expense at Year 2 will be 152,000, at Year 3 it will be 192,000 and it will grow at 7% thereafter. What is the estimated horizon unlevered value of operations (i.e., the value at Year 3 immediately after the FCF at Year 3)? What is the current unlevered value of operations? What is the horizon value of the tax shield at Year 3? What is the current value of the tax shield? What is the current total value? The tax rate and unlevered cost of equity remain at 25% and 14%, respectively.Shoals Corporation puts significant emphasis on cash flow when planning capital investments. The company chose its discount rate of 8 percent based on the rate of return it must pay its owners and creditors. Using that rate, Shoals Corporation then uses different methods to determine the most appropriate capital outlays. This year, Shoals Corporation is considering buying five new backhoes to replace the backhoes it now owns. The new backhoes are faster, cost less to run, provide for more accurate trench digging, have comfort features for the operators, and have 1-year maintenance agreements to go with them. The old backhoes are working just fine, but they do require considerable maintenance. The backhoe operators are very familiar with the old backhoes and would need to learn some new skills to use the new backhoes. The following information is available to use in deciding whether to purchase the new backhoes: Old Backhoes New Backhoes Purchase cost when new…Shoals Corporation puts significant emphasis on cash flow when planning capital investments. The company chose its discount rate of 8 percent based on the rate of return it must pay its owners and creditors. Using that rate, Shoals Corporation then uses different methods to determine the most appropriate capital outlays. This year, Shoals Corporation is considering buying five new backhoes to replace the backhoes it now owns. The new backhoes are faster, cost less to run, provide for more accurate trench digging, have comfort features for the operators, and have 1-year maintenance agreements to go with them. The old backhoes are working just fine, but they do require considerable maintenance. The backhoe operators are very familiar with the old backhoes and would need to learn some new skills to use the new backhoes. The following information is available to use in deciding whether to purchase the new backhoes: Old Backhoes New Backhoes Purchase cost when new…
- Shoals Corporation puts significant emphasis on cash flow when planning capital investments. The company chose its discount rate of 8 percent based on the rate of return it must pay its owners and creditors. Using that rate, Shoals Corporation then uses different methods to determine the most appropriate capital outlays. This year, Shoals Corporation is considering buying five new backhoes to replace the backhoes it now owns. The new backhoes are faster, cost less to run, provide for more accurate trench digging, have comfort features for the operators, and have 1-year maintenance agreements to go with them. The old backhoes are working just fine, but they do require considerable maintenance. The backhoe operators are very familiar with the old backhoes and would need to learn some new skills to use the new backhoes. The following information is available to use in deciding whether to purchase the new backhoes: Old Backhoes New Backhoes Purchase cost when new…The Tenedero, Belleres and Ojilla aka TBO Company is planning to invest in a piece of drying equipment for their dried mango product line and needs to evaluate this using the discounted cash-flow techniques in capital budgeting, thus, they need to identify their weighted average cost of capital. The company plans to use P10Million of long-term debts, P5million of preferred stock and P15 million of common equity. Their long-term debt used to have a 15% interest rate but currently, the market requires as much as 17%. Their preferred stock is selling at P40 with P5 dividends. Their common equity is selling at P80 with 8% growth rate in dividends. Furthermore, they are planning to issue P6 dividend per stock at the end of the year. Both preferred stocks and common stocks have a flotation cost of 10%. Their income tax rate is 30% Compute for the company's WACC? (Do not round off immediate calculation and express the final answer in percentage form, example 15.65%)The Lohr Company needs $40 million in cash to expand several of its facilities. Company officials chose to issue bonds to raise this money rather than capital stock. What are some of the possible reasons for this decision?