Bersatu Berhad splits into two divisions, A and B, each with their own cost and revenue streams. Each of the divisions is managed by a divisional manager who has the power to make all investment decisions within the division. The cost of capital for both divisions is 12%. Historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI) of any opportunities and at present. A new manager who has recently been appointed in division A has argued that using residual income (RI) to make investment decisions would result in 'better goal congruence’ throughout the company. Each division is currently considering the following separate investments: Project for Division A Project for Division B Capital requirement for investment Sales generated by investment Net profit margin RM82.8 million RM44.6 million 28% RM40.6 million RM21.8 million 33% The company is seeking to maximise shareholder wealth. Required: Calculate both the return on investment and residual income of the new investment for each of the two divisions. Comment on these results, taking into consideration the manager's views about residual income.

Bersatu Berhad splits into two divisions, A and B, each with their own cost and revenue streams. Each of the divisions is managed by a divisional manager who has the power to make all investment decisions within the division. The cost of capital for both divisions is 12%. Historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI) of any opportunities and at present. A new manager who has recently been appointed in division A has argued that using residual income (RI) to make investment decisions would result in 'better goal congruence’ throughout the company. Each division is currently considering the following separate investments: Project for Division A Project for Division B Capital requirement for investment Sales generated by investment Net profit margin RM82.8 million RM44.6 million 28% RM40.6 million RM21.8 million 33% The company is seeking to maximise shareholder wealth. Required: Calculate both the return on investment and residual income of the new investment for each of the two divisions. Comment on these results, taking into consideration the manager's views about residual income.

Financial And Managerial Accounting

15th Edition

ISBN:9781337902663

Author:WARREN, Carl S.

Publisher:WARREN, Carl S.

Chapter24: Evaluating Decentralized Operations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4TIF: The three divisions of Yummy Foods are Snack Goods, Cereal, and Frozen Foods. The divisions are...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Bersatu Berhad splits into two divisions, A and B, each with their own cost and revenue streams. Each of the divisions is managed by a divisional manager who has the power to make all investment decisions within the division. The cost of capital for both divisions is 12%. Historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI) of any opportunities and at present.A new manager who has recently been appointed in division A has argued that using residual income (RI) to make investment decisions would result in ‘better goal congruence’ throughout the company. Each division is currently considering the following separate investments: Project for Division A Project for Division B Capital requirement for investment RM 82.8 million RM40.6 million Sales generated by investment Rm44.6 million Rm21.8 million Net profit margin 28% 33% The company is seeking to maximise shareholder wealth. Required: Calculate both the return on investment and…
(J) Please answer Asap.... Glory limited has two divisions x and y. each with its own cost and revenue streams. each division is managed by a divisional manager who has the power to make all investment decisions within the division. the cost of capital for both division is 15 percent. historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI) of any opportunities and presently the return on investment of each division is 18 percent A recently appointed manager for division x strongly feels that using residual income to make investment decisions would result in better goal congruence throughout the organization. Each division is currently considering the following separate investments: capital required for the investment division x, 88.2m and division y, 46m revenue generated from investment: division x, 46.4m and division y, 28.1m net profit margin: division x, 36% and division y, 35% required:determine both the…
John Ltd is an organization with two divisions: A and B, each with its own cost and revenue streams. Each of the two divisions is classified as Investment center. The company’s cost of capital is 9%. Historically, investment decisions have been made by calculating the return on investment (ROI). A new manager who has recently been appointed in division A has argued that using residual income (RI) to make investment decisions would result in ‘better goal congruence’ throughout the company. The data below shows the current position of the division as at the end of 31 December, 2019: Details of Projects Project A Project B Capital required GH¢ 82.8 million GH¢ 40.6 million Sales generated GH¢44.6 million GH¢ 21.8 million Net Profit margin 18% 25% The company is seeking to maximize shareholders wealth. Assuming that, Division A acquires a more efficient asset at GH¢17 million and Division B sold one of its assets with written down value of GH¢21 million, and profits are expected to…
The Magellan Division of Global Corporation, which has income of $250,000 and an asset investment of $1,562,500, is studying an investment opportunity that will cost $450,000 and yield a profit of $67,500. Assuming that Global uses an imputed interest charge of 14%, would the investment be attractive to:1—Divisional management if ROI is used to evaluate divisional performance?2—Divisional management if residual income (RI) is used to evaluate divisional performance?3—The management of Global Corporation? Attractive to Magellan: ROI Attractive to Magellan: RI Attractive to Global a. Yes; Yes; Yes b. Yes; No; Yes c. No; Yes; Yes d. No; No; No
Growth Co has two divisions, Northern and Southern. The divisions are allowed to make their own investment decisions and they are currently considering the following separate projects: Capital required Additional sales due to project Operating profit margin Current return on investment Neither Northern nor Southern Northern Southern $42.5m $60.2m $19.6m $28.5m 42% 21% If the projects are evaluated on the basis of return on investment (ROI), which division(s) would choose to go ahead with their investment(s)? O Both Northern and Southern Northern only O Southern only 35% 15%
Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses an 8 percent cost of capital and beginning-of-the-year investment when computing ROI and residual income. Ignore income taxes. Division Canal ($000) Lake ($000) Allocated corporate overhead $ 4,100 $ 9,600 Cost of goods sold 20,000 30,000 Divisional investment 60,100 400,000 R&D 12,000 32,000 Sales 50,000 100,000 Selling, general and administrative (excluding R&D) 4,500 8,000 R&D is assumed to have a three-year life in Canal Division and an eight-year life in Lake Division. All R&D expenditures are spent…
Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses an 8 percent cost of capital and beginning-of-the-year investment when computing ROI and residual income. Ignore income taxes. Division Canal ($000) Lake ($000) Allocated corporate overhead $ 4,100 $ 9,600 Cost of goods sold 20,000 30,000 Divisional investment 60,100 400,000 R&D 12,000 32,000 Sales 50,000 100,000 Selling, general and administrative (excluding R&D) 4,500 8,000 Required: Compute divisional income for the two divisions. Calculate the operating margin, which is equivalent to the return on sales,…
Navarre Energy Research specializes in developing and commercializing new products. It is organized into two divisions, which are based on the products they produce. Canal Division is smaller, and the lives of the products it produces tend to be shorter than those produced by the larger Lake Division. Selected financial data for the past year are shown in the following table. Divisional investment is as of the beginning of the year. Navarre uses a(n) 8 percent cost of capital and beginning-of- the-year investment when computing ROI and residual income. Ignore income taxes. Allocated corporate overhead Cost of goods sold Divisional investment R&D Sales Selling, general and administrative. (excluding R&D) Division Canal ($000) $4,900 28,000 60,900 12,800 66,008 5,300 Lake (5000) $ 10,000 38,800 400,000 72,000 180,000 7,600 R&D is assumed to have a three-year life in Canal Division and an eight-year life in Lake Division. All R&D expenditures are spent at the beginning of the year. Assume…
7. Responsibility Accounting: a. What is a cost center? Give an example of a cost center b. What is a Profit center? Give an example of a profit center c. What is an investment center? Give an example of an investment center d. What is management by exception: e. The Hydride Division of Murdoch Corporation is an investment center. It has $1,000,000 of operating assets. During 2022, the Hydride Division earned operating income of $400,000 on $5,000,000 of sales. Murdoch's companywide return on investment or desired rate of return is approximately 20% SHOW WORK FOR CREDIT! 1. What is the ROI? 2. What is the margin? 3. What is the turnover? 4. What is the residual income?
(Divisional costs of capital and investment decisions) In May of this year, Newcastle Mfg. Company's capital investment review committee received two major investment proposals. One of the proposals was put forth by the firm's domestic manufacturing division, and the other came from the firm's distribution company. Both proposals promise a return on invested capital to approximately 11 percent. In the past, Newcastle has used a single firm-wide cost of capital to evaluate new investments. However, managers have long recognized that the manufacturing division is significantly more risky than the distribution division. In fact, comparable firms in the manufacturing division have equity betas of about 1.6, whereas distribution companies typically have equity betas of only 1.1. Given the size of the two proposals, Newcastle's management feels it can undertake only one, so it wants to be sure that it is taking on the more promising investment. Given the importance of getting the cost of…
(Divisional costs of capital and investment decisions) In May of this year, Newcastle Mfg. Company's capital investment review committee received two major investment proposals. One of the proposals was put forth by the firm's domestic manufacturing division, and the other came from the firm's distribution company. Both proposals promise a return on invested capital to approximately 15 percent. In the past, Newcastle has used a single firm-wide cost of capital to evaluate new investments. However, managers have long recognized that the manufacturing division is significantly more risky than the distribution division. In fact, comparable firms in the manufacturing division have equity betas of about 1.6, whereas distribution companies typically have equity betas of only 1.1. Given the size of the two proposals, Newcastle's management feels it can undertake only one, so it wants to be sure that it is taking on the more promising investment. Given the importance of getting the cost of…
Deuk Seon have the following investment centers. Several items are missing from the following table of rate of return on investment and residual income. Determine the missing items, identifying each item by the appropriate letter. Department Invested Assets Income from Operations Rate of Return on Investment Min. Rate of Return Min. Amt. of Income from Operations Residual Income Taek (a) (b) (c) 16% P128,000 P10,000 Jung Hwan P850,000 P153,000 (d) 12% (e) (f) Sun woo P825,000 (g) 20% (h) (i) P24,000 Dong Ryong (j) P129,000 24% (k) P60,000 (l) (a) Determine the missing items, identifying each by number. (b) Which division is most profitable in terms of income from operations? (c) Which division is most profitable in terms of rate of return on investment?