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- Draw the shapes of the following molecules and ions in 3-dimension. Show clearly any lone pairs of electrons on the central atom, state the number of bond pairs and lone pairs of electrons on the central atom and name the shape of the molecule or ion. (a) CH3+, methyl carbocation (b) HOBr, bromic (I) acid (c) NCl3, nitrogen trichloride Provide everything stated in the instructions for each compound.16. Which of the following structures is the CORRECT resonance structure of the following. molecule: (A) (B) (C) (D) CH3- CH₂ CH3 -H CH₂CH3 CH₂CH-CH₂ CH3 CH3What is the line bond formula and structural formula for (CH3)3COH ? Thank you
- (1) What is the valence electron configuration for the carbon atom? (2) What is the valence electron configuration for the carbon atom?Linoleic acid (below) is an essential fatty acid found in many vegetable oils, such as soy, peanut, and cottonseed. A key structural feature of the molecule is the cis orientation around its two double bonds, where R1 and R2 represent two different groups that form the rest of the molecule. R, CH2 `H H' (a) How many different compounds are possible, changing only the cis/trans arrangements around these two double bonds? (b) How many are possible for a similar compound with three double bonds? R3. .CH2 R4 `H H `H H'Linoleic acid is an essential fatty acid found in many veg-etable oils, such as soy, peanut, and cottonseed. A key structural feature of the molecule is the c is orientation around its two dou-ble bonds, where R1and R2 represent two different groups thatform the rest of the molecule. (a) How many different compounds are possible, changing onlythe cis-trans arrangements around these two double bonds?(b) How many are possible for a similar compound with three double bonds?
- Acetone [(CH3)2CO] is widely used as an industrial solvent.(a) Draw the Lewis structure for the acetone molecule andpredict the geometry around each carbon atom. (b) Is theacetone molecule polar or nonpolar? (c) What kinds ofintermolecular attractive forces exist between acetone molecules?(d) 1-Propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) has a molecularweight that is very similar to that of acetone, yet acetoneboils at 56.5 °C and 1-propanol boils at 97.2 °C. Explain thedifference.Draw all of the resonance structures for each of the following species. Be sure to include the curved arrows that indicate which pairs of electrons are shifted in going from one resonance structure to the next. Draw the resonance hybrid of each species. (a) ОН (b) (c) H3CLinoleic acid is an essential fatty acid found in many vegetable oils, such as soy, peanut, and cottonseed. A key structural feature of the molecule is the cis orientation around its two double bonds, where R1 and R2 represent two different groups that form the rest of the molecule. (a) How many different compounds are possible, changing only the cis-trans arrangements around these two double bonds? (b) How many are possible for a similar compound with three double bonds?
- (a) Label each carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen atom as being sp, sp, or sp' hybridized. (b) Circle and identify each functional group by its formal name. (c) Redraw the following compound to be a complete Lewis structure, showing all carbons, hydrogens, bonds, and nonbonded electrons. yo NEC(A)The following figure is the open chain structure of Glucose molecule. There are certain functional groups present in this molecule. Answer the following questions about this molecule. сно н—с OH но —с —н н—с он н—с OH CH2ОН a) How many different functional groups are present in the molecule? Write their names. b) Calculate the total number of bonds present in this molecule.Draw the correct Lewis structure of CH3CN and HOCH2CHO.
