Assume that a company is considering purchasing a new piece of equipment for $240,000 that would have a useful ife of 10 years and no salvage value The new equipment would cost $20.000 per year to operate and it would replace an old plece of equipment that costs $53,000 per year to operate. The old equipment currently being used could be sold for a salvage value of $40,000 The simple rate of return for the new equipment is cosest to Multiple Choice 4.50% 755% 12.00% 2000% O O

Assume that a company is considering purchasing a new piece of equipment for $240,000 that would have a useful ife of 10 years and no salvage value The new equipment would cost $20.000 per year to operate and it would replace an old plece of equipment that costs $53,000 per year to operate. The old equipment currently being used could be sold for a salvage value of $40,000 The simple rate of return for the new equipment is cosest to Multiple Choice 4.50% 755% 12.00% 2000% O O

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter19: Capital Investment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10E: Roberts Company is considering an investment in equipment that is capable of producing more...

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Although the Chen Company’s milling machine is old, it is still in relatively good working order and would last for another 10 years. It is inefficient compared to modern standards, though, and so the company is considering replacing it. The new milling machine, at a cost of $110,000 delivered and installed, would also last for 10 years and would produce after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation tax savings) of $19,000 per year. It would have zero salvage value at the end of its life. The project cost of capital is 10%, and its marginal tax rate is 25%. Should Chen buy the new machine?
You are also considering another project that has a physical life of 3 years—that is, the machinery will be totally worn out after 3 years. However, if the project were terminated prior to the end of 3 years, the machinery would have a positive salvage value. Here are the project’s estimated cash flows: Using the 10% cost of capital, what is the project’s NPV if it is operated for the full 3 years? Would the NPV change if the company planned to terminate the project at the end of Year 2? At the end of Year 1? What is the project’s optimal (economic) life?
Roberts Company is considering an investment in equipment that is capable of producing more efficiently than the current technology. The outlay required is 2,293,200. The equipment is expected to last five years and will have no salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project are as follows: Required: 1. Compute the projects payback period. 2. Compute the projects accounting rate of return. 3. Compute the projects net present value, assuming a required rate of return of 10 percent. 4. Compute the projects internal rate of return.
Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
A mini-mart needs a new freezer and the initial Investment will cost $300,000. Incremental revenues, including cost savings, are $200,000, and incremental expenses, including depreciation, are $125,000. There is no salvage value. What is the accounting rate of return (ARR)?
Assume that a company is considering purchasing a new piece of equipment for $240,000 that would have a useful life of 10 years and no salvage value. The new equipment would cost $20,000 per year to operate and it would replace an old piece of equipment that costs $59,000 per year to operate. The old equipment currently being used could be sold for a salvage value of $40,000. The simple rate of return for the new equipment is closest to: Multiple Choice 20.00%. 6.78%. 7.50%. 12.00
Super Apparel wants to replace an old machine with a new one. The new machine would increase annual revenue by $200,000 and annual operating expenses by $80,000. The new machine would cost $400, 000. The estimated useful life of the machine is 10 years with zero salvage value. i. Compute the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) of the machine using the above information. ii. Should Super Apparel purchase the machine if management wants an Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) of 19% on all capital investments? Hint: Use Average Income or Profit after deducting tax, depreciation, and operating expenses.
The management of Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $59,000. The machine would replace an old plece of equipment that costs $15,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost S7,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently In use could be sold now for a salvage value of $25,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Requlred: 1. What Is the annual depreclation expense associated with the new bottling machine? 2. What Is the annual Incremental net operating Income provided by the new bottling machine? 3. What is the amount of the Initial investment associated with this project that should be used for calculating the simple rate of return? 4. What is the simple rate of return on the new bottling machine? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place I.e. 0.123 should be consldered as 12.3%.) 1. Depreciation expense 2. Incremental net operating income Initial investment 4. Simple rate of return %
The management of Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $55,000. The machine would replace an old piece of equipment that costs $14,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost $6,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently in use could be sold now for a salvage value of $20,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Required: 1. What is the annual depreciation expense associated with the new bottling machine? 2. What is the annual incremental net operating income provided by the new bottling machine? 3. What is the amount of the initial investment associated with this project that should be used for calculating the simple rate of return? 4. What is the simple rate of return on the new bottling machine? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3%.)
Diamond Company is considering purchasing a machine that would cost $756,000 and have a useful life of 8 years. The machine would reduce cash operating costs by $132,632 per year. The machine would have a salvage value of $151,200 at the end of the project. Compute: Payback period Simple rate of return Should the company purchase the machine? Why or why not?
Winneconne Company is considering replacing a machine with a book value of P400,000, a remaining useful life of 5 years, and annual straight-line depreciation of P80,000. The existing machine has a current market value of P400,000. The replacement machine would cost P550,000, have a 5-year life, and save P75,000 per year in cash operating costs. If the replacement machine would be depreciated using the straight-line method, the tax rate is 30%, inventory shall increase by P10,000, payables by P5,000, what would be the net investment required to replace the existing machine? a. P165,000 b. P160,000 c. P155,000 d. P150,000 e. P90,000
Winneconne Company is considering replacing a machine with a book value of P400,000, a remaining useful life of 5 years, and annual straight-line depreciation of P80,000. The existing machine has a current market value of P400,000. The replacement machine would cost P550,000, have a 5-year life, and save P75,000 per year in cash operating costs. If the replacement machine would be depreciated using the straight-line method, the tax rate is 30%, inventory shall increase by P10,000, payables by P5,000, what would be the net investment required to replace the existing machine?