Answer the question on the basis of the data given in the following production possibilities table. Production Possibilities (Alternatives) A D E F Capital Goods 4 2 1 Consumer Goods 9. 12 14 15 Refer to the table. For these data, the law of increasing opportunity costs is reflected in the fact that Select one: O A. the production possibilities data would graph as a straight downsloping line. B. the economy's resources are presumed to be scarce. O C. larger and larger amounts of capital goods must be sacrificed to get additional units of consum O D. the amount of consumer goods that must be sacrificed to get more capital goods diminishes b

Answer the question on the basis of the data given in the following production possibilities table. Production Possibilities (Alternatives) A D E F Capital Goods 4 2 1 Consumer Goods 9. 12 14 15 Refer to the table. For these data, the law of increasing opportunity costs is reflected in the fact that Select one: O A. the production possibilities data would graph as a straight downsloping line. B. the economy's resources are presumed to be scarce. O C. larger and larger amounts of capital goods must be sacrificed to get additional units of consum O D. the amount of consumer goods that must be sacrificed to get more capital goods diminishes b

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Exhibit 2-10 production possibilities curve data A B C D E Capital Goods 0 1 2 3 4 Consumption goods 25 23 19 13 0 Suppose an economy is faced with the production possibilities table shown in Exhibit 2-10. As additional units of capital goods are being produced, the number of consumption goods produced must: A) Increase because the production possibility table shows only the maximum efficiency points. B) Increase because of the law of increasing costs. C) Decrease because of the law of increasing costs. D) Decrease because of the finite nature of the resource base.
Tell me why each point deserves to be where it is
4. Suppose you have midterms in economics and psychology tomorrow, and you have 6 hours left to study. The table below shows your expected exam scores, given the amount you study for each exam. Hours spent studying economics 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Economics exam score 40 60 a. 70 75 79 84 88 Hours spent studying Psychology 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Psychology exam score 50 65 75 83 90 93 94 a) Draw your production possibilities frontier (PPF) to illustrate your study options. If you have already spent 5 hours studying for psychology, what is the opportunity cost of increasing your psychology grade by one more point? X b) If your goal is to maximize your combined exam scores, how many hours should you spend studying each subject? c) If, instead, a club meeting gets canceled and gives you 7 hours to study, how would this change your production possibilities frontier? Illustrate this change on your graph from part 5. Graph the following demand curve for the loose-leaf Stevenson/Wolfers Principles of Economics…
6. The interaction of individual choices Immediately after an ice storm brought down power lines throughout the region, hardware stores were sold out of batteries and flashlights. However, within a couple of days, special deliveries brought in extra batteries and flashlights, and everyone who wanted to buy a flashlight or batteries was able to do so. Which of the following principles of economic interaction best describes this scenario? O Markets allocate goods effectively. O All costs are opportunity costs. O When markets do not achieve efficiency, government intervention can improve overall welfare. There are gains from trade.
6- Figure 1 shows the change in the price of butter and the quantity of butter bought and sold due to: None of the options O A decrease in average income levels. An increase in the price of milk. An increase in the price of margarine. 7- Kareem can produce either a combination of 40 doors and 60 windows or a combination of 50 doors and 35 windows. If he now produces 40 doors and 60 windows, what is the opportunity cost of producing an additional 10 units of doors? * O 25 windows O 0.4 windows 35 windows O 2.5 windows
Suppose that you own a house. What is the opportunity cost of living in the house? O The opportunity cost is the cost of your monthly mortgage payment plus bills. O The opportunity cost is the rent you could have received from a tenant if you didn't live there. O There is no opportunity cost unless you could set up a business in the house. O There is no opportunity cost because you own the house.
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Figure 2-4 Production possibilities curve B A Food Which of the following is true of Figure 2-4? 2-4.png If the economy operates at point B, resources are being used inefficiently. O If the economy operates at point A, resources are being used efficiently. If the economy operates at point B, it is impossible to increase the output of clothing without giving up food production. If the economy operates at point A, it is impossible to produce more of both food and clothing. Clothing
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5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Edison is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and puzzles. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. ^ Hours Producing Produced Choice (Boats) (Puzzles) (Boats) (Puzzles) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Edison's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 9 &
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