Answer the following questions about the Lewis structure for the organic molecule CH3CH2CH2CN (see examples in Chapter 10) There are valence electrons. The molecule has single bonds, double bonds, and triple bonds. The three central C atoms on the left have REDS and the shape at each of these is The central C on the right has REDS and the shape is The AENC-N = 0.49 which is only slightly polar and we will consider it to be nonpolar. %3D Since there is only slightly polar covalent bond, the molecule is mostly а. О b. 1 С. 2 d. 3 е. 4 f. 5 g. 8 h. 10 i. 12 j. 14 k. 16 I. 18 m. 20 n. 24 О. 28 р. 30 q. 32 r. 34 S. 36 t. diatomic u. pyramidal v. linear w. monoatomic ions x. tetrahedral y. trigonal planar z. bent aa. 120° bb. 180° dd. 109.5° cc. no bond angles, no central atom nonpolar ее. polar ff. gg. ionic hh. C and C
Formal Charges
Formal charges have an important role in organic chemistry since this concept helps us to know whether an atom in a molecule is neutral/bears a positive or negative charge. Even if some molecules are neutral, the atoms within that molecule need not be neutral atoms.
Polarity Of Water
In simple chemical terms, polarity refers to the separation of charges in a chemical species leading into formation of two polar ends which are positively charged end and negatively charged end. Polarity in any molecule occurs due to the differences in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms. Water, as we all know has two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. As oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen thus, there exists polarity in the bonds which is why water is known as a polar solvent.
Valence Bond Theory Vbt
Valence bond theory (VBT) in simple terms explains how individual atomic orbitals with an unpaired electron each, come close to each other and overlap to form a molecular orbital giving a covalent bond. It gives a quantum mechanical approach to the formation of covalent bonds with the help of wavefunctions using attractive and repulsive energies when two atoms are brought from infinity to their internuclear distance.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps