& A binary-vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Saturated mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied to the mercury turbine, from which it exhaust at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated steam at 15 bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to 0.04 bar. (O Find the overall efficiency of the cycle. GD If 50000 kgh of steam flows through the steam turbine, what is the flow through the mercury turbine ? Gii Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work done in the binary vapour cycle for the specified steam flow ? (ie) If the steam leaving the mercury condenser is superheated to a temperature of 300°C in a super- heater located in the mereury boiler, and if the internal efficiencies of the mercury and steam tur- bines are 0.55 and 0.87 respectively, calculate the overall efficieney of the cycle. The properties of saturated mercury are given below : p (bar) trC (hJ/kg K) (m³lkg) 4.5 450 63.93 355.98 0.1352 0.5397 79.9 x10 0.068 0.04 216.9 29.98 329.85 0.0808 0.6925 76.5 x 10 5.178 |Ans. 6) 52.94%, (i) 59.35 x 10 kgh, (ii) 28.49 Mw, (iv) 46.2%)

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A binary vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Standard mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied to the mercury turbine, from which it exhausts at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated steam at 15 bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to0.04 bar.(i) Determine the overall efficiency of the cycle.(ii) If 48000 kg/h of steam flows through the steam turbine, what is the flow through themercury turbine ?(iii) Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work done in the binaryvapour cycle for the specified steam flow ?(iv) If the steam leaving the mercury

8. A binary-vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Saturated mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied
to the mereury turbine, from which it exhaust at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated
steam at 15 bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to 0.04 bar.
() Find the overall efficiency of the cycle.
GD If 50000 kgh of steam flows through the steam turbine, what is the flow through the mereury
turbine ?
(ii) Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work done in the binary vapour cycle
for the specified steam flow ?
(ie) If the steam leaving the mercury condenser is superheated to a temperature of 300°C in a super-
heater located in the mereury boiler, and if the internal efficiencies of the mercury and steam tur-
bines are 0.85 and 0.87 respectively, caleulate the overall efficieney of the eycle. The properties of
saturated mereury are given below :
p (bar) t(C)
(kJ/ hg)
(hJ / kg K)
(m'lkg)
0. 1352
79.9 x10
76.5 x 10
4.5
450
63.93
355.98
0.5397
0.068
0.04
216.9
29.98
329.85
0.0808
0.6925
5.178
|Ans. (i) 52.94%, (ii) 59.35 x 10 kg/h, (iii) 28.49 Mrw, (iv) 46.2%)
Transcribed Image Text:8. A binary-vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Saturated mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied to the mereury turbine, from which it exhaust at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated steam at 15 bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to 0.04 bar. () Find the overall efficiency of the cycle. GD If 50000 kgh of steam flows through the steam turbine, what is the flow through the mereury turbine ? (ii) Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work done in the binary vapour cycle for the specified steam flow ? (ie) If the steam leaving the mercury condenser is superheated to a temperature of 300°C in a super- heater located in the mereury boiler, and if the internal efficiencies of the mercury and steam tur- bines are 0.85 and 0.87 respectively, caleulate the overall efficieney of the eycle. The properties of saturated mereury are given below : p (bar) t(C) (kJ/ hg) (hJ / kg K) (m'lkg) 0. 1352 79.9 x10 76.5 x 10 4.5 450 63.93 355.98 0.5397 0.068 0.04 216.9 29.98 329.85 0.0808 0.6925 5.178 |Ans. (i) 52.94%, (ii) 59.35 x 10 kg/h, (iii) 28.49 Mrw, (iv) 46.2%)
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